{"id":8920,"date":"2013-01-15T11:34:51","date_gmt":"2013-01-15T09:34:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/?p=8920"},"modified":"2013-01-15T13:16:20","modified_gmt":"2013-01-15T11:16:20","slug":"mobil-kutuphane-kataloglari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/2013\/01\/15\/mobil-kutuphane-kataloglari","title":{"rendered":"Mobil k\u00fct\u00fcphane kataloglar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"K\u00fct\u00fcphanelerden online hizmetlerini mobil eri\u015fime de a\u00e7malar\u0131n\u0131 bekleyen kullan\u0131c\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 giderek art\u0131yor. Bu durum k\u00fct\u00fcphaneler i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir maddi k\u00fclfet anlam\u0131na gelse de, baz\u0131 avantajlar da sa\u011flayabilir. Daha birka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar kula\u011fa masal gibi gelen \u015fey ger\u00e7ek oldu: Bug\u00fcn internet eri\u015fimi \u00e7o\u011funlukla mobil cihazlarla sa\u011flan\u0131yor. Almanya\u2019da ilk kez 2012\u2019de ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonlar\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u0131radan cep telefonlar\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 geride b\u0131rakt\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, k\u00fct\u00fcphane hizmetlerinden mobil olarak da yararlanmak isteyen kullan\u0131c\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n giderek artmas\u0131na \u015fa\u015fmamak laz\u0131m.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn k\u00fct\u00fcphanelerin bu t\u00fcrden beklentileri kar\u015f\u0131layacak durumda olup olmad\u0131klar\u0131 sorusu farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flere yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Mobil aplikasyonlar olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde kullan\u0131c\u0131 rakamlar\u0131n\u0131n dibe vuraca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kimse d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyor. \u00d6te yandan, bu t\u00fcr hizmetlerin birtak\u0131m avantajlar sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131na itiraz eden de yok. Amberg \u015eehir K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi m\u00fcd\u00fcr yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Hans-Bodo Pohla durumu \u015f\u00f6yle \u00f6zetliyor: \u201cMobil eri\u015fim, imaj ve eri\u015filebilirlik konusunda belirli kazan\u0131mlar sa\u011flar.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00a0Yolda giderken s\u00fcreyi uzatmak<\/strong><\/p>\n

“\u00d6zellikle \u00fcniversite k\u00fct\u00fcphanelerinin en az\u0131ndan katalog verilerini mobil eri\u015fime de a\u00e7malar\u0131 gayet do\u011fal bir durum olmal\u0131 asl\u0131nda, \u201d diyor Hamburg-Harburg Teknik \u00dcniversitesi k\u00fct\u00fcphanecisi Edlef Stabenau. Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n katalog taramas\u0131 yapmalar\u0131 ve materyallerin \u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 alma durumu hakk\u0131nda bilgi edinmeleri mobil cihazlarla da m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmal\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca, mobil kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n k\u00fct\u00fcphaneden materyal isteyebilmeleri ve ay\u0131rtabilmeleri, \u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 alma s\u00fcresini uzatmalar\u0131 ve \u00f6demeleri gereken bir \u00fccret olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebilmeleri i\u00e7in kullan\u0131c\u0131 hesaplar\u0131na yoldayken de girebilmeleri gerekir.<\/p>\n

Mobil aplikasyonlar\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse t\u00fcm kullan\u0131c\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan \u2013mobil cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fletim sisteminden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak\u2013 kullan\u0131labilmeleri de \u00f6nemli bir nokta. Bu nedenle, belirli i\u015fletim sistemleri i\u00e7in aplikasyonlar yerine \u201copen source web\u201d (a\u00e7\u0131k kaynak web) aplikasyonlar\u0131 geli\u015ftirilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir e\u011filim var. \u201c\u00d6te yandan, \u00e7o\u011fu k\u00fct\u00fcphanenin art\u0131k App-Store\u2019larda yer almamas\u0131, mobil kullan\u0131m i\u00e7in genellikle kendi URL\u2019siyle birlikte internette herkesin eri\u015fimine a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na da geliyor bu,\u201d diye a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor Hans-Bodo Pohla.<\/p>\n

Mobil demek kapasitenin azalmas\u0131 demek<\/h4>\n

Ne var ki, mobil katalog bildik online katalo\u011fun basit\u00e7e bir kopyas\u0131 olmamal\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc burada farkl\u0131 gereksinimler s\u00f6z konusu. Ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonuyla bir k\u00fct\u00fcphane katalo\u011funa giren biri, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ihtimalle derin ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yapmak ya da kapsaml\u0131 elektronik versiyonlar\u0131 indirmek pe\u015finde de\u011fildir, daha ziyade belirli bir materyalin \u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 almaya m\u00fcsait olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek istiyordur.<\/p>\n

Nitekim mobil kullan\u0131c\u0131 y\u00fckleme i\u015fleminin k\u0131sa s\u00fcrmesini ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ekrana uyarlanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131 bekler. Bu da her hal\u00fck\u00e2rda bilgi ve i\u015flev kapasitesinin azalmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelecektir. \u201cMobil ekranda katalo\u011fun normal arama sayfas\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclt\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f hali g\u00f6r\u00fclmemeli,\u201d diyor Edlef Stabenau. \u201cUzun uzun aramaya gerek kalmadan daha derli toplu bilgiler vermek i\u00e7in baz\u0131 bibliyografik bilgilerin g\u00f6sterilmemesi gerekir.\u201d<\/p>\n

Pohla as\u0131l kazan\u0131m\u0131n ancak \u201ccep telefonu ya da tablet bilgisayar\u0131n k\u00fct\u00fcphanede rehberlik etti\u011finde ya da bir k\u00fct\u00fcphanenin yak\u0131n\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ilirken oraya u\u011fran\u0131p materyal al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda\u201d sa\u011flanaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde.<\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019n\u0131n aray\u0131 kapatmas\u0131 gerek<\/h4>\n

Mobil kataloglar\u0131n ilk versiyonlar\u0131 ABD\u2019de \u00fcretildi; bu alandaki \u00f6nc\u00fclerden biri de North Carolina \u00dcniversitesi. Almanya\u2019da en ba\u015fta Bavyera Devlet K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi parlak bir \u00f6rnek olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bavyera K\u00fct\u00fcphaneler Birli\u011fi\u2019ne (BVB) \u00fcye t\u00fcm kurumlar Bavyera Devlet K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019nin geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi mobil OPACplus\u2019tan yararlanabiliyor. Bu nedenle, BVB Almanya\u2019daki di\u011fer k\u00fct\u00fcphane birliklerinin birka\u00e7 ad\u0131m ilerisinde.<\/p>\n

\u201cMobil katalog versiyonu olmayan bir birli\u011fe \u00fcye bir k\u00fct\u00fcphanenin katalo\u011funun mobil versiyonunu sunma olana\u011f\u0131 yok denecek kadar az,\u201d diyor Edlef Stabenau. Ger\u00e7i k\u00fct\u00fcphane i\u015fletim sistemi \u00fcreticileri kataloglar\u0131n mobil versiyonunu haz\u0131rlamaya y\u00f6nelik tool\u2019lar sat\u0131yorlarm\u0131\u015f. \u201cAma bunlar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekten i\u015fe yarad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fimdiye kadar g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f de\u011fil.\u201d Belirli i\u015flevlere, optimize edilmi\u015f y\u00fckleme s\u00fcrelerine ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclere \u00f6nem veriyorsan\u0131z, b\u00f6yle haz\u0131r \u00fcr\u00fcn paketleri genellikle pek i\u015finize yaram\u0131yor. \u0130htiya\u00e7 duyulan ama \u00e7ok da pahal\u0131ya malolan bir optimizasyona g\u00fcc\u00fc yeten k\u00fct\u00fcphane say\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ok az.<\/p>\n

Bu alanda i\u015fe yarar tool\u2019lar\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesinin ne kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011fu Almanya\u2019n\u0131n kuzeyindeki bir \u00f6rnekten anla\u015f\u0131labilir. Orada bir kullan\u0131c\u0131 Ortak K\u00fct\u00fcphaneler Birli\u011fi\u2019ne (GBV) \u00fcye \u00e7e\u015fitli k\u00fct\u00fcphaneler i\u00e7in bir iPhone aplikasyonu programlad\u0131. Mobil eri\u015fimde ya\u015fanan bu patlama nedeniyle k\u00fct\u00fcphane kataloglar\u0131n\u0131n en k\u0131sa zamanda h\u0131zla geli\u015ftirilece\u011finden emin olabiliriz.\"\"<\/p>\n

Dagmar Giersberg (Bonn\u2019da serbest muhabir olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.)
\nCopyright: Goethe-Institut e. V., Internet-Redaktion Kas\u0131m 2012
\n\u00c7eviri: Zehra Aksu Y\u0131lmazerKaynak: http:\/\/www.goethe.de<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K\u00fct\u00fcphanelerden online hizmetlerini mobil eri\u015fime de a\u00e7malar\u0131n\u0131 bekleyen kullan\u0131c\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 giderek art\u0131yor. Bu durum k\u00fct\u00fcphaneler i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir maddi k\u00fclfet anlam\u0131na gelse de, baz\u0131 avantajlar da sa\u011flayabilir. Daha birka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar kula\u011fa masal gibi gelen \u015fey ger\u00e7ek oldu: Bug\u00fcn internet eri\u015fimi \u00e7o\u011funlukla mobil cihazlarla sa\u011flan\u0131yor. Almanya\u2019da ilk kez 2012\u2019de ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonlar\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u0131radan cep […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[412,145,1410],"class_list":["post-8920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel","tag-mobil-kutuphane","tag-mobile-libraries","tag-uluslararasi-kutuphane-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8920"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8920"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8920\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}