{"id":5597,"date":"2012-06-28T18:45:17","date_gmt":"2012-06-28T18:45:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/?p=5597"},"modified":"2014-02-19T13:32:47","modified_gmt":"2014-02-19T11:32:47","slug":"kutuphane-muduru-mustehcen-ilan-edemez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/2012\/06\/28\/kutuphane-muduru-mustehcen-ilan-edemez","title":{"rendered":"K\u00fct\u00fcphane m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc ‘m\u00fcstehcen’ ilan edemez"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi’nin A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Elaz\u0131\u011f \u0130l Halk K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi, Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi Yay\u0131nevi\u2019nin \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mimesis Tiyatro \u00c7eviri Ara\u015ft\u0131rma dergisinin 19\u2019uncu say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u201cm\u00fcstehcen resim ve \u00e7izgiler bulundu\u011fu, bu t\u00fcr yay\u0131nlar\u0131n okuyucular\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n ahlaki de\u011ferlerini bozdu\u011fu\u201d gerek\u00e7esiyle iade etmi\u015ftir. K\u00fct\u00fcphane m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc, yaz\u0131s\u0131nda, derginin yaln\u0131zca bu k\u00fct\u00fcphaneye de\u011fil, il\u00e7e halk k\u00fct\u00fcphanelerine de \u00fccretli veya \u00fccretsiz olarak g\u00f6nderilmemesini talep etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z konusu dergi, K\u00fclt\u00fcr Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kendine ba\u011fl\u0131 il, il\u00e7e halk k\u00fct\u00fcphanelerinde okurlara sunulmak \u00fczere abone oldu\u011fu bir akademik yay\u0131nd\u0131r. Bir il halk k\u00fct\u00fcphanesi m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn kendisini yarg\u0131 yerine koyarak, herhangi bir eseri \/ abonesi olunan bir yay\u0131n\u0131\u00a0 \u201cm\u00fcstehcen\u201d ilan etme ve halk\u0131n eri\u015fimine kapatma gibi bir g\u00f6revi ve yetkisi olamaz.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcstehcen oldu\u011fu iddia edilen g\u00f6rsellerin bulundu\u011fu metin, akademik-bilimsel bir makalenin \u00e7evirisidir. \u201cM\u00fcstehcenlik\u201d saptamas\u0131 derginin ve makalenin i\u00e7eri\u011fine bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n, yaln\u0131zca ili\u015fi\u011findeki g\u00f6rsellere dayan\u0131larak verilmi\u015ftir. Bu g\u00f6rseller M.\u00d6. 5. y\u00fczy\u0131la ait, Antik Yunan hayat\u0131yla ilgili vazo ve kadehlerdeki tasvirlerdir.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcstehcenlik su\u00e7unu d\u00fczenleyen ve kamuoyunda \u015fiddetle ele\u015ftirilen T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun 226. maddesi bile bilimsel eserlerle, sanatsal ve edebi de\u011feri olan eserler i\u00e7in m\u00fcstehcenli\u011fi kabul etmez, ceza \u00f6ng\u00f6rmez. Kald\u0131 ki \u201cm\u00fcstehcenlik\u201d kavram\u0131n\u0131n yasada tan\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f de\u011fildir. Eserlerin neye g\u00f6re \u201cm\u00fcstehcen\u201d say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve bu nitelikleriyle neden su\u00e7 te\u015fkil ettiklerinin hukuki a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yoktur. B\u00f6yle s\u0131fatland\u0131r\u0131lan eserlerle ilgili yasaklay\u0131c\u0131 kararlar\u0131n demokratik toplum a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hangi ihtiyac\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirsizdir. Bu haliyle \u201cm\u00fcstehcenlik\u201d su\u00e7uyla ilgili TCK\u2019nin 226. maddesi, \u201chukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u201d prensibinin dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201ca\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k\u201d ve \u201c\u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilirlik\u201d ilkelerine ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir d\u00fczenlemedir.<\/p>\n

Edebi ve bilimsel yay\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik \u201cm\u00fcstehcenlik\u201d iddias\u0131na dayanan soru\u015fturmalar, davalar, toplatma kararlar\u0131 gibi yasaklay\u0131c\u0131 uygulamalar nedeniyle yay\u0131nc\u0131lar\u0131n ve okurlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ma\u011fduriyet artarak s\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckleri Muz\u0131r Ne\u015friyattan Koruma Kurulu\u2019nun, \u201cm\u00fcstehcenlik\u201d su\u00e7lamas\u0131n\u0131 dayanak alarak, yaln\u0131zca \u00e7ocuk kitaplar\u0131yla de\u011fil t\u00fcm yay\u0131nlarla ilgili rapor tutma uygulamas\u0131 s\u00fcrmektedir. Kurulun raporlar\u0131na dayanarak yerli eser yarat\u0131m\u0131 oto-sans\u00fcre tabi tutuklamakla kalmam\u0131\u015f; d\u00fcnya edebiyat literat\u00fcr\u00fcne ge\u00e7mi\u015f, k\u00fclt yabanc\u0131 yazarlar\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fc eserlerinin dahi \u201cedebi\u201d niteli\u011fi sorgulan\u0131r hale gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi olarak, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 K\u00fct\u00fcphaneler ve Yay\u0131mlar Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden, yetkisini a\u015farak bilimsel bir yay\u0131n\u0131 sans\u00fcrleme giri\u015fiminde bulunan k\u00fct\u00fcphane m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc ile ilgili i\u015flem yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, bu t\u00fcr sorumsuz davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n tekrar\u0131n\u0131 engelleyici \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 bekliyoruz. Yay\u0131nc\u0131, yazar ve \u00e7evirmenlerimizi eser se\u00e7imlerinde oto-sans\u00fcre s\u00fcr\u00fckleyen; se\u00e7imlerinde \u201cmuhafazakar sanat\u201d anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 benimsemeyen yay\u0131nc\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 y\u0131llar s\u00fcren dava s\u00fcre\u00e7leriyle y\u0131pratarak yay\u0131nlama \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne darbe vuran, tan\u0131m\u0131 dahi mu\u011flak olan \u201cm\u00fcstehcenlik\u201d temelli sans\u00fcrleyici uygulamalar\u0131n bir an \u00f6nce sona erdirilmesi, bu t\u00fcr uygulamalara yol veren TCK\u2019nin ilgili maddelerinin acilen de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermeye davet ediyoruz.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: http:\/\/www.turkyaybir.org.tr<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi’nin A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131: Elaz\u0131\u011f \u0130l Halk K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi, Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi Yay\u0131nevi\u2019nin \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mimesis Tiyatro \u00c7eviri Ara\u015ft\u0131rma dergisinin 19\u2019uncu say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u201cm\u00fcstehcen resim ve \u00e7izgiler bulundu\u011fu, bu t\u00fcr yay\u0131nlar\u0131n okuyucular\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n ahlaki de\u011ferlerini bozdu\u011fu\u201d gerek\u00e7esiyle iade etmi\u015ftir. K\u00fct\u00fcphane m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc, yaz\u0131s\u0131nda, derginin yaln\u0131zca bu k\u00fct\u00fcphaneye de\u011fil, il\u00e7e halk k\u00fct\u00fcphanelerine de \u00fccretli veya \u00fccretsiz olarak g\u00f6nderilmemesini talep […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[519,1608],"tags":[139,848],"class_list":["post-5597","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sansur-2","category-turk-kutuphaneciler-dernegi-dusunce-ozgurlugu-grubu-tkd-dog","tag-dusunce-ozgurlugu","tag-halk-kutuphaneleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5597"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5597"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5597\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}