{"id":5175,"date":"2012-06-07T14:09:49","date_gmt":"2012-06-07T14:09:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/?p=5175"},"modified":"2012-06-07T14:11:35","modified_gmt":"2012-06-07T14:11:35","slug":"turkiye-yayincilar-birligi-yayinlama-ozgurlugu-raporu-2012","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/2012\/06\/07\/turkiye-yayincilar-birligi-yayinlama-ozgurlugu-raporu-2012","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi Yay\u0131nlama \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Raporu 2012"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE YAYINCILAR B\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130 YAYINLAMA \u00d6ZG\u00dcRL\u00dc\u011e\u00dc RAPORU (Haziran 2011 \u2013 Haziran 2012)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi, 1995 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana her y\u0131l, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin evrensel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne bir an \u00f6nce kavu\u015fmas\u0131 dile\u011fiyle, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini ifade etmekten korkmayan isimlere D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve \u0130fade \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc veriyor. Birli\u011fin Yay\u0131nlama \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Komitesi de 1995\u2019ten beri bu \u00f6d\u00fcle e\u015flik eden ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131kta \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seren Yay\u0131nlama \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Raporu\u2019nu kamuoyuna sunmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\u00a02011 y\u0131l\u0131, pek \u00e7ok yazar\u0131n, \u00e7evirmenin ve \u00e7izerin eserlerinden ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 yarg\u0131lanmalar\u0131na, yay\u0131nc\u0131lar\u0131n yay\u0131nlama hakk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik engelleyici karar ve uygulamalara sahne oldu. Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar yay\u0131nlad\u0131klar\u0131, matbaac\u0131lar bast\u0131klar\u0131 kitaplar nedeniyle yarg\u0131land\u0131, hapis cezas\u0131 ald\u0131. Okurlar da evlerinde bulundurduklar\u0131 kitaplar delil kabul edilerek sorguland\u0131lar, yarg\u0131land\u0131lar. Hakk\u0131nda herhangi bir mahkeme karar\u0131 olmayan kitaplar\u0131n, hen\u00fcz yay\u0131nlanmam\u0131\u015f kitap taslaklar\u0131n\u0131n, kitaplar\u0131n isimlerinden olu\u015fan listelerin bile a\u011f\u0131r su\u00e7lara delil say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 2011, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri yay\u0131nlama hakk\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelere eri\u015fme, onlar\u0131 benimseme ve herhangi bir \u015fekilde ifade etmeye y\u00f6nelik de ciddi ihlallerin g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc endi\u015fe verici bir y\u0131l oldu.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Son y\u0131llarda \u00fclkemizde muhalif d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelere sahip olduklar\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131 s\u00f6zl\u00fc veya yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak ifade ettikleri i\u00e7in hapse girenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 dramatik bir h\u0131zla y\u00fckseldi. Yay\u0131nlama \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne getirilen k\u0131s\u0131tlamalardan en ciddi darbeyi ise 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda bas\u0131n mensuplar\u0131 ald\u0131. B\u0130A Medya G\u00f6zlem Raporu’na g\u00f6re, mart ay\u0131 sonu itibariyle tutuklu gazeteci say\u0131s\u0131 100, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 35. Tutuklu Gazetecilerle Dayan\u0131\u015fma Platformu\u2019nun g\u00fcncel listesine g\u00f6reyse 5 May\u0131s tarihi itibariyle tutuklu gazeteci say\u0131s\u0131 92. Bu say\u0131lara \u00e7e\u015fitli gerek\u00e7elerle yarg\u0131lanan ya da hakk\u0131ndaki su\u00e7lamay\u0131 bilmeden aylard\u0131r tutuklu halde yarg\u0131lanmay\u0131 bekleyen yazarlar dahil de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Bianet\u2019in raporuna g\u00f6re, tutuklu gazeteci ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131\/medya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131yla ilgili yarg\u0131lamalar ve soru\u015fturmalar b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlukla “haber takibi”, “kitap yaz\u0131m\u0131”, “iktidara ele\u015ftirel habercilik” ve “K\u00fcrt medyas\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak” gibi iddialardan yola \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bu gazeteciler yapt\u0131klar\u0131 gazetecilik faaliyetini “yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn medya ortam\u0131” eylemlili\u011fi olarak ele alan bir “su\u00e7” tan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak hapisteler. Davalarda mensubu olduklar\u0131 bas\u0131n kurulu\u015fu, haz\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131 haberlerin konular\u0131, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fckleri haber kaynaklar\u0131, haber yapmak i\u00e7in i\u00e7inde bulunduklar\u0131 eylemler ve gazetecilik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olan haber metinleri ve kitaplar delil g\u00f6sterildi. A\u011f\u0131r ceza istemleriyle Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Yasas\u0131\u2019ndan a\u00e7\u0131lan davalarda, soru\u015fturma ve yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin uzunlu\u011fu nedeniyle pek \u00e7ok san\u0131k gazeteci ve yazar hangi su\u00e7la su\u00e7land\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 bilmeden tutuklu olarak aylarca, hatta y\u0131llarca duru\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 bekliyor. Bu uzun bekleme s\u00fcrecinde \u201csoru\u015fturman\u0131n gizlili\u011fi\u201d gerek\u00e7esiyle haklar\u0131ndaki su\u00e7lamalar\u0131 ve delilleri \u00f6\u011frenemediklerinden savunma haz\u0131rlama haklar\u0131n\u0131 da kullanam\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n

Tutuklamalar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yine gazete ve dergiler toplat\u0131ld\u0131, yay\u0131nlar\u0131 durduruldu, sahipleri y\u00fcksek para cezalar\u0131yla yay\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 sonland\u0131rmaya zorland\u0131. Bas\u0131n mensuplar\u0131 haberlerinden, k\u00f6\u015fe yazarlar\u0131 yaz\u0131lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 mesleklerinden uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Hukuki bask\u0131 giderek artarken, s\u00fcren soru\u015fturmalar kastedilerek yap\u0131lan \u201ctutuklular\u0131n gazeteci de\u011fil ter\u00f6rist olduklar\u0131\u201d \u015feklindeki itham edici resmi a\u00e7\u0131klamalar da hem davalar\u0131 s\u00fcren tutuklu gazetecilerin kendilerini savunmalar\u0131n\u0131 daha da g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015ftirdi hem de g\u00f6revdeki bas\u0131n mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n haberlerini haz\u0131rlarken ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 psikolojik bask\u0131y\u0131 ve otosans\u00fcr\u00fc art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em>Kitap Toplatmalar<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a02011\u2019in mart ay\u0131nda, gazeteci Ahmet \u015e\u0131k’\u0131n Odatv soru\u015fturmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda tutuklanmadan \u00f6nce \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, hen\u00fcz bas\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f kitap tasla\u011f\u0131 \u201c\u0130mam\u0131n Ordusu\u201d hakk\u0131nda \u201ckitap de\u011fil ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc dok\u00fcman\u0131 oldu\u011fu\u201d iddias\u0131yla toplatma ve el koyma karar\u0131 verildi. Gazeteci Ertu\u011frul Mavio\u011flu\u2019nun ve \u015e\u0131k\u2019\u0131n avukat\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fyerlerinde, kitab\u0131 yay\u0131nlayaca\u011f\u0131 duyumu al\u0131nan yay\u0131nevlerinin bilgisayarlar\u0131nda da kitab\u0131n kopyalar\u0131 arand\u0131. Karara ve aramalara tepki olarak kitap tasla\u011f\u0131 sosyal medyada yay\u0131ld\u0131; y\u00fczbinlerce ki\u015fi karara ra\u011fmen kitab\u0131 internetten indirdi. Yasakl\u0131 kitap kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda 125 gazeteci, aktivist ve akademisyenin imzas\u0131yla, \u201c000Kitap: Dokunan Yanar\u201d ad\u0131yla Postac\u0131 Yay\u0131nevi taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nland\u0131, \u0130stanbul Kitap Fuar\u0131\u2019nda pek \u00e7ok yay\u0131nevi stand\u0131nda sat\u0131\u015fa sunuldu ve entelekt\u00fcel kitab\u0131 yazar s\u0131fat\u0131yla imzalad\u0131. Kitap en \u00e7ok satan kitaplar listesine girdi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Haziran ay\u0131nda \u0130stanbul’da \u0130nsan Kitabevi’ne, I\u011fd\u0131r’da Serhat Kitap K\u0131rtasiye’ye ve Elaz\u0131\u011f\u2019da Jiyan Kitabevi\u2019ne yap\u0131lan polis bask\u0131nlar\u0131yla, \u0130thaki Yay\u0131nevi\u2019nin yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131, Cengiz Kapmaz\u2019\u0131n \u201c\u00d6calan\u2019\u0131n \u0130mral\u0131 G\u00fcnleri\u201d adl\u0131 kitab\u0131na el kondu. Toplatma, Kahramanmara\u015f Sulh Ceza Mahkemesi\u2019nin Mezopotamya Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n alt\u0131 ayr\u0131 kitab\u0131 ile \u0130thaki Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bir kitab\u0131 hakk\u0131nda ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201ctoplatma ve sat\u0131\u015f yasa\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131\u201d \u00fczerine ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. \u201c\u00d6calan\u2019\u0131n \u0130mral\u0131 G\u00fcnleri\u201d adl\u0131 kitab\u0131n kitap\u00e7\u0131 ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131lardan sat\u0131\u015f yasa\u011f\u0131 getirilerek toplat\u0131lmas\u0131 yurt \u00e7ap\u0131nda s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Yay\u0131nc\u0131 ve yazar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda hen\u00fcz bir dava a\u00e7\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen kitap piyasadan tamamen \u00e7ekilmi\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda gazeteci Harun G\u00fcrek\u2019in \u201cBelediye \u0130hale Dalavereleri\u201d (Togan Yay\u0131nlar\u0131) kitab\u0131, Kocaeli B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130brahim Karaosmano\u011flu\u2019nun \u015fikayeti \u00fczerine Kocaeli 3. Asliye Hukuk Mahkemesi\u2019nin karar\u0131yla toplat\u0131ld\u0131. Ankara, \u0130stanbul, Bursa, Kocaeli, Konya, Samsun gibi AKP\u2019li belediyelerin ihalelerinin incelendi\u011fi kitab\u0131n kapa\u011f\u0131nda, bu belediyelerin ba\u015fkanlar\u0131n\u0131n foto\u011fraflar\u0131 yer al\u0131yordu. Mahkeme, kitab\u0131n sonraki bask\u0131lar\u0131nda Karaosmano\u011flu\u2019nun foto\u011fraf\u0131n\u0131n yer almamas\u0131na, bas\u0131l\u0131p da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kitaplardan ise foto\u011fraf\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verdi. Kapak foto\u011fraf\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, kitab\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fine dair hi\u00e7bir \u015fikayet olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde kitab\u0131n toplat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve kararda herhangi bir yasa maddesinin gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6sterilmemesi tepki ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Kitaba Soru\u015fturma<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a02012 Ocak ay\u0131nda \u00e7ok say\u0131da kitapla ilgili soru\u015fturma vakalar\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Silahl\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131 sonucu 1992\u2019de ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitiren K\u00fcrt \u015fair ve yazar Musa Anter’in Aram Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019ndan \u00e7\u0131kan kitaplar\u0131na “yasak” getirildi. \u0130stanbul Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yay\u0131nc\u0131 hakk\u0131nda, “kitaplar\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fct propagandas\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131” iddias\u0131yla soru\u015fturma ba\u015flatt\u0131. Musa Anter’in o\u011flu Dicle Anter savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n kendisine, \u201c\u00d6lm\u00fc\u015f bir adam\u0131n kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 neden bas\u0131yorsunuz?\u201d gibi sorular y\u00f6neltti\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0BDP Mu\u015f Milletvekili Demir \u00c7elik, TBMM’de bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fczenleyerek, “\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde Kald\u0131 G\u00f6zlerim\u201d (Aram Yay\u0131nlar\u0131) roman\u0131na “ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc propagandas\u0131” gerek\u00e7esiyle Diyarbak\u0131r Cumhuriyet Savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131’nca soru\u015fturma a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. \u00c7elik, ger\u00e7ek olaylara dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti\u011fi 940 sayfal\u0131k kitab\u0131n\u0131n okunmadan soru\u015fturuldu\u011funu, Aram Yay\u0131nlar\u0131’n\u0131n ayn\u0131 ba\u015fsavc\u0131lar\u0131n talimat\u0131yla bas\u0131larak be\u015f farkl\u0131 kitap i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 gerek\u00e7eyle soru\u015fturma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi. Bu kitapla ilgili olarak Aram Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019na 20 bin TL ceza verildi.<\/p>\n

1980 askeri darbesinde g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131p Diyarbak\u0131r Askeri Cezaevi’ne konulan ve 20 y\u0131l sonra yasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile tahliye edilen yazar \u0130rfan Babao\u011flu’nun \u00fc\u00e7 K\u00fcrt\u00e7e kitab\u0131 hakk\u0131nda soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131 ve kitaplar toplat\u0131ld\u0131. Cezaevinde ge\u00e7en olaylar\u0131 konu alan an\u0131, \u00f6yk\u00fc, \u015fiir t\u00fcrlerinde eserlerine el konulan Babao\u011flu hakk\u0131nda ayr\u0131ca, “Auschwitz’den Diyarbak\u0131r’a 5 Nolu Cezaevi\u2019ne\u201d (\u015eevda Yay\u0131nlar\u0131) isimli an\u0131 kitab\u0131yla ilgili olarak 5 y\u0131la kadar hapis istemiyle dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Diyarbak\u0131r 4. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi’nde a\u00e7\u0131lan, Babao\u011flu\u2019nun yay\u0131nc\u0131 \u015eevda Bas\u0131m Yay\u0131n Sorumlusu Mehmet Emin Teymur ile birlikte yarg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 davan\u0131n iddianamesinde, kitapta yer alan, duru\u015fma salonunda ve cezaevinde s\u00f6ylenenlerden, PKK kadrolar\u0131ndaki ki\u015filerin s\u00f6zlerinden aktar\u0131lan al\u0131nt\u0131lar \u201cpropaganda\u201d i\u00e7erikli say\u0131ld\u0131. Babao\u011flu\u2019nun T\u00fcrk\u00e7e yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kitaplar\u0131na dava a\u00e7\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde ayn\u0131 eserlerin K\u00fcrt\u00e7e bask\u0131lar\u0131na soru\u015fturma ve dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenildi. K\u00fcrt Yazarlar Derne\u011fi son d\u00f6nemde K\u00fcrt yazarlar\u0131n T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ve K\u00fcrt\u00e7e kitaplar\u0131n\u0131n toplat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yazarlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda soru\u015fturma a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131n\u0131 dile getirmek i\u00e7in K\u00fcrt yazarlar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenledi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Kitap Reklam\u0131na Sans\u00fcr<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0Destek Yay\u0131nevi\u2019nin yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131, Z\u00fclf\u00fc Livaneli\u2019nin \u201cEngere\u011fin G\u00f6z\u00fcndeki Kama\u015fma\u201ds\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7izgi roman uyarlamas\u0131 \u201cHarem\u201din tan\u0131t\u0131m afi\u015fleri, kitab\u0131n kapa\u011f\u0131 \u201cm\u00fcstehcen\u201d bulundu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u0130stanbul metrosunda sans\u00fcrlenerek sergilendi. Kapakta resmedilmi\u015f kad\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131plak izlenimi veren ancak v\u00fccudunun g\u00f6r\u00fcnmedi\u011fi \u00e7iziminden dolay\u0131 ilk ba\u015fvurusu Ula\u015ft\u0131rma A.\u015e. taraf\u0131ndan reddedilen yay\u0131nevinin, tan\u0131t\u0131m afi\u015fini, resmin ortas\u0131na bir \u015ferit \u00e7ekerek yeniden haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em>Yazara ve Yay\u0131nc\u0131ya Davalar<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cHakaret\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ayd\u0131nl\u0131k Dergisi eski Genel Yay\u0131n Y\u00f6netmeni gazeteci Deniz Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, cezaevindeyken yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 “Tayyip’in Voleleri\u201d (Kaynak Yay\u0131nlar\u0131) isimli kitap nedeniyle G\u00fcmr\u00fck ve Ticaret Bakan\u0131 Hayati Yaz\u0131c\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u0130stanbul 2. Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi’nde a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201chakaret\u201d davas\u0131ndan aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda beraat etti. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, Ergenekon soru\u015fturmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki “\u0130nternet And\u0131c\u0131” davas\u0131yla birle\u015ftirilen “Islak \u0130mza” davas\u0131nda yarg\u0131lanan 29 ki\u015fi aras\u0131ndaki tutuklu tek san\u0131k olarak 2 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir cezaevinde.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cKi\u015filik Haklar\u0131na Sald\u0131r\u0131\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Eski Erzincan Ba\u015fsavc\u0131s\u0131 \u0130lhan Cihaner \u0130smaila\u011fa Cemaati hakk\u0131nda soru\u015fturma ba\u015flatt\u0131ktan sonra ya\u015fanan s\u00fcreci anlatan Cumhuriyet gazetesi muhabiri \u0130lhan Ta\u015fc\u0131’n\u0131n Cumhuriyet Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019ndan \u00e7\u0131kan “C\u00fcppeli Adalet”, H\u00fcrriyet muhabiri Ali Da\u011flar’\u0131n Kaynak Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019ndan \u00e7\u0131kan “A\u011fa 01” ve Radikal’den \u0130smail Saymaz’\u0131n Kalkedon Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019ndan \u00e7\u0131kan “Postmodern Cihad” adl\u0131 kitaplar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda, Ergenekon soru\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6neten savc\u0131 Osman \u015eanal\u2019\u0131n \u015fikayetiyle \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 su\u00e7lamayla dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Davalardan ilki, bu \u00fc\u00e7 gazetecinin \u015eanal\u2019\u0131 \u201cter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne hedef g\u00f6sterdikleri\u201d iddias\u0131yd\u0131. TMK\u2019nin 6\/1. Maddesine dayanan hapis istemli bu dava, kitaplarla ilgili yasal dava a\u00e7ma s\u00fcresi a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, Bas\u0131n Kanunu\u2019ndaki \u201czamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u201d h\u00fckm\u00fcyle d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u0130kinci dava T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun (TCK) 125. maddesine dayanan \u201cki\u015filik haklar\u0131na sald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d gerek\u00e7esiyle, tazminat istemiyle a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Bu davan\u0131n iddianamesinde, \u201cPostmodern Cihad\u201d kitab\u0131na y\u00f6nelik, kitap kapa\u011f\u0131nda \u015eanal\u2019\u0131n resminin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, “soru\u015fturman\u0131n bir cemaat-tarikat hesapla\u015fmas\u0131 sonucu yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n” ve \u015eanal\u2019\u0131n “cihad kast\u0131yla hareket etti\u011finin” belirtildi\u011fi; \u201cC\u00fcbbeli Adalet\u201d kitab\u0131na y\u00f6nelik, \u015eanal\u2019\u0131n “cihad kast\u0131yla hareket etti\u011finin” belirtildi\u011fi; \u201cA\u011fa 01\u201d kitab\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ise \u201c\u015eanal\u2019\u0131n yanl\u0131 kas\u0131tl\u0131 hareket ederek, tarikat\u00e7\u0131 oldu\u011fu izlenimi verdi\u011fi” gibi iddialar \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc; dava beraatle sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Gazetecilerin \u201cadil yarg\u0131lamay\u0131 etkilemeye te\u015febb\u00fcs\u201d ettikleri gerek\u00e7esiyle a\u00e7\u0131lan dava ise \u0130stanbul 2. Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi\u2019nde s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\u00a0“Dini De\u011ferleri A\u015fa\u011f\u0131lama”<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Metis Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n her y\u0131l yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ajandalardan 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan, \u201cinanmama hakk\u0131\u201d konulu \u0130llallah Ajandas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda, TCK\u2019nin 216\/3 maddesince \u201chalk\u0131n bir kesiminin benimsedi\u011fi dini de\u011ferleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lama\u201d iddias\u0131yla 2010’da a\u00e7\u0131lan dava s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. \u0130stanbul 16. Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi’nde g\u00f6r\u00fclen davada yay\u0131nevi y\u00f6netmeni Semih S\u00f6kmen<\/strong>, <\/strong>edit\u00f6rler M\u00fcge S\u00f6kmen<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u00d6zge \u00c7elik<\/strong>, <\/strong>Tuncay Birkan<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u00d6zde Duygu G\u00fcrkan<\/strong>, <\/strong>grafiker <\/strong>Emine Bora<\/strong> <\/strong>ve <\/strong>d\u00fczeltmen <\/strong>Eylem Can<\/strong> <\/strong>yarg\u0131lan\u0131yor. <\/strong>Ajandan\u0131n sunu\u015funda, inanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc dinlerle, devlet b\u00fct\u00e7eleriyle, polis ya da asker g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle korundu\u011fu anlat\u0131l\u0131yor, “Bu ajanday\u0131 haz\u0131rlayan bizler, inanma hakk\u0131na sayg\u0131 duyuyoruz. Ama biraz daha derin bir sayg\u0131y\u0131, inanmama hakk\u0131na duydu\u011fumuzu da belirtmemiz gerek” deniliyordu. Ajandada, <\/strong>George Bernard Shaw<\/strong>, <\/strong>Umberto Eco, Fyodor Mihailovi\u00e7 Dostoyevski, James Joyce, Albert Einstein, Bertrand Russell, Galileo Galilei<\/strong> <\/strong>gibi d\u00fcnya tarihinin \u00f6nemli isimlerinden <\/strong>al\u0131nt\u0131lar yer al\u0131yordu. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0Karikat\u00fcre Dava ve Kundaklama<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Penguen dergisinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan karikat\u00fcrist Bahad\u0131r Baruter\u2019e, \u00e7izdi\u011fi bir karikat\u00fcr nedeniyle 1 y\u0131l hapis istemiyle dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Penguen dergisinde yer alan karikat\u00fcrde, cami s\u00fctunu \u00fczerinde \u201cAllah yok, din yalan\u201d yaz\u0131s\u0131 bulunuyordu. T\u00fcrkiye Diyanet ve Vak\u0131f G\u00f6revlileri Sendikas\u0131 ile baz\u0131 vatanda\u015flar\u0131n \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i oldu\u011fu Baruter hakk\u0131nda haz\u0131rlanan iddianame, \u201cHalk\u0131n bir kesiminin benimsedi\u011fi din\u00ee de\u011ferleri alenen a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lamak\u201d su\u00e7unu belirleyen TCK\u2019nin 216\/3. maddesine dayan\u0131yor. 3 May\u0131s\u2019ta Penguen Dergisi\u2019nin bulundu\u011fu binada karikat\u00fcristlerin de \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 saatlerde yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u0130tfaiye m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn raporu, yang\u0131n\u0131n bir kaza de\u011fil, kimli\u011fi me\u00e7hul ki\u015fi ya da ki\u015filerce ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde. Olay\u0131n ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve sorumlular\u0131n tespiti i\u00e7in savc\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7a a\u00e7\u0131lan soru\u015fturma s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201c\u0130ftira ve Hakaret\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Tutuklu Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Hanefi Avc\u0131\u2019ya, \u201cHali\u00e7’te Ya\u015fayan Simonlar: D\u00fcn Devlet Bug\u00fcn Cemaat\u201d adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda ismi ge\u00e7en Osman Hilmi \u00d6zdil’e \u201ciftirada bulundu\u011fu\u201d ve \u201chakaret etti\u011fi\u201d gerek\u00e7esiyle Ankara 2. Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi’nde dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Mart ay\u0131ndaki duru\u015fmada, Avc\u0131, \u00d6zdil\u2019e \u201ciftirada bulundu\u011fu\u201d i\u00e7in 1 y\u0131l, \u201chakaret etti\u011fi\u201d i\u00e7in 3 ay 15 g\u00fcn hapis cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Mahkeme, 3 ay 15 g\u00fcnl\u00fck cezay\u0131 2 bin 100 lira adli para cezas\u0131na \u00e7evirdi. Cezalara ili\u015fkin h\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 geri b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cYasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00d6rg\u00fct Propagandas\u0131\u201d <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Do Yay\u0131nevi\u2019nin sahibi H\u00fcseyin G\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u2019e Aras Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cHaberlerin A\u011f\u0131nda \u00d6calan\u201d adl\u0131 kitap nedeniyle a\u00e7\u0131lan dava sonu\u00e7land\u0131. \u0130stanbul 14. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi G\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u2019\u00fc \u201cyasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct propagandas\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla bir y\u0131l alt\u0131 ay hapis cezas\u0131na mahk\u00fbm etti.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Serta\u00e7 Do\u011fan\u2019\u0131n yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Do Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019ndan \u00e7\u0131kan \u201c\u015e\u0131rnak Yan\u0131yor 1992\u201d adl\u0131 kitapta \u201cter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc propagandas\u0131\u201d yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle yay\u0131nc\u0131 H\u00fcseyin G\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u2019e hapis cezas\u0131 verildi. TCK\u2019n\u0131n 3713 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa 7\/2 maddesine dayand\u0131r\u0131lan ceza para cezas\u0131na \u00e7evrildi. Kitap 21 Mart 1992 tarihinde onlarca ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcyle sonu\u00e7lanan \u015e\u0131rnak\u2019taki Newroz kutlamalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ncesi ve sonras\u0131 tan\u0131kl\u0131klara dayan\u0131larak anlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Matbaac\u0131ya Ceza<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul \u00d6zel Yetkili 14. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi, ‘An\u0131larla Abdullah \u00d6calan’ kitab\u0131n\u0131n yazar\u0131n\u0131 tespit edemedi, yay\u0131nc\u0131y\u0131 da anayasal de\u011fi\u015fiklik dolay\u0131s\u0131yla cezaland\u0131ramay\u0131nca ‘fatura’ kitab\u0131 basan matbaan\u0131n sahibine kesildi. 2005’te \u00c7etin Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan bas\u0131lan kitap hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lan soru\u015fturmada, kitab\u0131n yazar\u0131 G\u00fclseren Aksu’nun takma isim oldu\u011fu belirlendi. Anayasa Mahkemesi\u2019nin 2009’da ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, bas\u0131n organlar\u0131n\u0131n su\u00e7a i\u015ftirak etmemi\u015f yay\u0131nevi sahipleri ve yay\u0131n sorumlular\u0131n\u0131 cezadan kurtaran karar\u0131 nedeniyle yay\u0131nc\u0131 da davadan beraat etti. Mahkeme, kitab\u0131n bas\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Berdan Matbaas\u0131’n\u0131n sahibi Sad\u0131k Da\u015fd\u00f6\u011fen’e, ‘matbaac\u0131n\u0131n yazar\u0131n yerine ge\u00e7ti\u011fi’ varsay\u0131m\u0131yla, \u201c\u00f6rg\u00fct propagandas\u0131\u201dndan 1 y\u0131l hapis ve 782 TL para cezas\u0131 verdi. 16 Aral\u0131k\u2019ta tutuklanarak cezaevine g\u00f6nderilen Da\u015fd\u00f6\u011fen 9 ay hapiste kalacak.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cM\u00fcstehcen i\u00e7erik\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

William S. Burroughs\u2019un \u201cYumu\u015fak Makine\u201d eserinin yay\u0131nc\u0131s\u0131 \u0130rfan Sanc\u0131 ile \u00e7evirmeni S\u00fcha Sertabibo\u011flu hakk\u0131nda, Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckleri Muz\u0131r Ne\u015friyattan Koruma Kurulunun verdi\u011fi rapora dayand\u0131r\u0131lan \u201cm\u00fcstehcen i\u00e7erik\u201d iddias\u0131yla, TCK\u2019nin 226. maddesi gere\u011fince dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Edebiyatta \u201cbeat\u201d ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fclerinden d\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc yazar\u0131n eserinin \u201cedebi eser olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d ve \u201c\u00e7evirisinin do\u011fru yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201dna karar vermek i\u00e7in, Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 Edebiyat b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinden iki \u00f6\u011fretim g\u00f6revlisi ile bir ceza hukuk\u00e7usundan olu\u015fan bilirki\u015fi heyetinin raporlar\u0131n\u0131n beklendi\u011fi dava s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Chuck Palahniuk\u2019un \u201c\u00d6l\u00fcm Pornosu\u201d adl\u0131 eserini yay\u0131nlayan Ayr\u0131nt\u0131 Yay\u0131nlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n sahibi Hasan Basri \u00c7\u0131plak ile eserin \u00e7evirmeni Funda Uncu \u0130stanbul 2. Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi\u2019nde \u201cm\u00fcstehcen yay\u0131nlar\u0131n yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131na arac\u0131l\u0131k etmek\u201d su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla yarg\u0131lan\u0131yor. \u0130ddianamede, eserde \u2018gayri ahlaki\u2019 ve \u2018edebi olmayan\u2019 anlat\u0131mlar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu belirtiliyor ve san\u0131klar\u0131n 3 y\u0131la kadar hapsi isteniyor. Savunmalar\u0131nda \u00c7\u0131plak, eserde kad\u0131n\u0131n bir meta olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ele\u015ftirildi\u011fini, Uncu ise eserin asl\u0131na sad\u0131k kalarak g\u00f6revini icra etti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek kendini savundu. Bilirki\u015fi bulunamamas\u0131 ve rapor haz\u0131rlanamam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 nedeniyle dava ertelenerek s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Okullarda ve \u00dcniversitelerde Uygunsuz Bulunan Kitaplar<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Ankara Yenimahalle \u0130l\u00e7e Milli E\u011fitim M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Mina Urgan\u2019\u0131n \u201cBir Dinozorun An\u0131lar\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 kitab\u0131n\u0131 \u201cKi\u015fisel Hayat\u0131 Konu Alan Metin T\u00fcrleri\u201d konusuna \u00f6rnek g\u00f6stererek lise \u00f6\u011frencilerine \u00f6neren \u00f6\u011fretmen hakk\u0131nda inceleme ba\u015flatt\u0131. Gerek\u00e7e kitab\u0131n \u201ck\u00fcf\u00fcr i\u00e7ermesi, Allah inanc\u0131 hakk\u0131nda ku\u015fku yaratmas\u0131 ve i\u00e7kiye \u00f6zendirmesi\u201d. Orta\u00f6\u011fretim 9, 10, 11 ve 12. s\u0131n\u0131flarda T\u00fcrk Edebiyat\u0131 dersinde hat\u0131ra, gezi, g\u00fcnl\u00fck gibi ki\u015fisel hayat\u0131 konu alan metinlerin i\u015flenmesi zorunlu. Yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 1998\u2019de en \u00e7ok okunan kitaplardan biri olan \u201cBir Dinozorun An\u0131lar\u0131\u201d; Urgan\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Halide Edip Ad\u0131var, Abidin Dino, Necip Faz\u0131l, Sait Faik Abas\u0131yan\u0131k, Yahya Kemal, Ahmet Ha\u015fim, Orhan Veli gibi d\u00f6nemin tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir\u00e7ok yazar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015famlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgiler i\u00e7erdi\u011finden an\u0131, \u00f6z ya\u015fam ve \u00f6yk\u00fcleyici anlat\u0131m konular\u0131 i\u00e7in en uygun kitaplardan biri niteli\u011finde.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0130stanbul Milli E\u011fitim M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018Yazarlar Okullarda\u2019 isimli projeyle, aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda liselere tavsiye edilen Asl\u0131 Tohumcu\u2019nun \u2018Abis\u2019 isimli kitab\u0131n\u0131n \u201cpornografik oldu\u011fu\u201d ve \u2018k\u00fcf\u00fcr i\u00e7erdi\u011fi\u2019 gerek\u00e7esiyle okullardan toplat\u0131lmas\u0131 talebi tart\u0131\u015fma yaratt\u0131. \u0130lk kez 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda bas\u0131lan 19 \u00f6yk\u00fcden olu\u015fan kitap g\u00fcndelik hayattaki \u015fiddeti anlat\u0131yor. T\u00fcrk E\u011fitim Sen 2 No\u2019lu \u015eube Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130brahim \u00c7akmak, kitapla ilgili velilerden \u015fik\u00e2yet geldi\u011fini iddia ederek ve kitapta \u2018pornografiye varan ifadeler\u2019 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyerek kitab\u0131n \u00f6\u011frencilerden toplat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etti ve dava a\u00e7acaklar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. MHP Bal\u0131kesir Milletvekili Ahmet Duran Bulut da TBMM\u2019ye soru \u00f6nergesi verdi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Samsun 19 May\u0131s \u00dcniversitesi’nde “kitap takas stand\u0131” a\u00e7an 7 \u00f6\u011frenci hakk\u0131nda soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. \u00dcniversitede okuyan 7 gen\u00e7, d\u00f6nem sonu olan aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda 3 g\u00fcn, kamp\u00fcste kitap takas stand\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131. Ara tatile girmeden stand\u0131 toplayan \u00f6\u011frenciler, ikinci d\u00f6nemin ba\u015f\u0131nda okula geldiklerinde, haklar\u0131nda soru\u015fturma a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendiler. \u00d6\u011frenciler, bilginin sat\u0131lmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 olduklar\u0131 ve kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fmay\u0131 tercih ettikleri i\u00e7in b\u00f6yle bir stand a\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, ge\u00e7mi\u015f d\u00f6nemlerde ba\u015fka fak\u00fcltelerde de bu standlar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve neden \u015fimdi soru\u015fturma konusu oldu\u011funu anlayamad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdiler.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Kitaplar Su\u00e7 Delili<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Hopa’daki olaylar\u0131 AKP Ankara \u0130l Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde protesto edenlere “ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyeli\u011fi” su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131lan davan\u0131n iddianamesinde, yasal ve sat\u0131\u015fta olan \u00e7e\u015fitli kitaplar ve s\u00fcreli yay\u0131nlar \u201cter\u00f6r\u201d su\u00e7una delil say\u0131ld\u0131. Hopal\u0131 gen\u00e7lerin evlerinden toplanan ve savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n “ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyeli\u011fi” su\u00e7lamas\u0131n\u0131n dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan deliller aras\u0131nda \u201c\u0130dam Gecesi An\u0131lar\u0131\u201d, Georges Politzer\u2019den \u201cFelsefenin Temel \u0130lkeleri\u201d ve O\u011fuzhan M\u00fctf\u00fco\u011flu ile s\u00f6yle\u015fi \u201cBitmeyen Yolculuk\u201d, Lenin\u2019in “Devlet ve \u0130htilal” ve “Emperyalizm Kapitalizmin En Y\u00fcksek A\u015famas\u0131” eserleri gibi pek \u00e7ok kitap yer al\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u201c\u00d6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeli\u011fi\u201d su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla 13 ayd\u0131r tutuklu olan Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f dergisi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131yla ilgili davan\u0131n iddianamesinde, gazetecilikle ilgili kitaplar ve N\u00e2z\u0131m Hikmet’in bir kitab\u0131 delil g\u00f6sterildi.<\/p>\n

Derginin \u0130stanbul\u2019daki b\u00fcrosuna 2010\u2019da yap\u0131lan bask\u0131nda, \u00e7e\u015fitli yay\u0131nlara \u201c\u00f6rg\u00fctsel dok\u00fcman\u201d denilerek el konulmu\u015f, 6 dergi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 “ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc propagandas\u0131” ve “ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyesi” su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ankara 11. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi’nde g\u00f6r\u00fclen davada deliller aras\u0131nda, dergide yay\u0131mlanan yaz\u0131lar ile sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 serbest olan baz\u0131 kitaplar da bulunuyor. Polis inceleme tutana\u011f\u0131nda delil olarak ge\u00e7en kitaplar \u015funlar: Adalet Yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k’a ait, avukat Sibel G\u00f6k\u00e7e’nin yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ‘Gazetecilerin Haklar\u0131 ve Mesleki Sorunlar\u0131’; \u0130mge Yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k\u2019a ait, Atilla \u00d6zsever’in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ‘Tekelci Medyada \u00d6rg\u00fcts\u00fcz Gazeteci’; Bilgi Yay\u0131nevi’ne ait N\u00e2z\u0131m Hikmet’in ‘Gurbet \u00d6l\u00fcmden Beter’ isimli \u015fiir kitab\u0131, Evrensel Bas\u0131m Yay\u0131n’a ait, Sennur Sezer-Adnan \u00d6zyal\u00e7\u0131ner\u2019in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ‘Ekmek Kavgas\u0131’; Sol Yay\u0131nlar\u0131’na ait, Muzaffer Erdost\u2019un \u00e7evirdi\u011fi, Stalin’in ‘Leninizmin \u0130lkeleri’. \u0130ddianamede, derginin yay\u0131na haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ozan Yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k\u2019ta \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Cihan G\u00fcn ve Halit G\u00fcdeno\u011flu i\u00e7in yay\u0131nevindeki kitaplar \u00fczerinde parmak izlerinin bulunmas\u0131 da su\u00e7a delil say\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc Gen\u00e7lik Derne\u011fi\u2019nin Samsun, Hatay ve \u0130stanbul \u015fubelerine \u00fcye be\u015f gen\u00e7, \u201cter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00fcyesi olduklar\u0131\u201d iddias\u0131yla g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131. \u0130ddianamede, \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeli\u011fiyle su\u00e7una delil olarak kitaplar g\u00f6sterildi. Gen\u00e7lerin TKP\/K \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcyle ba\u011flar\u0131 oldu\u011funa dair sunulan kan\u0131tlar aras\u0131nda, herhangi bir kitap\u00e7\u0131dan edinebilen Hikmet K\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131ml\u0131 kitaplar\u0131, Tolstoy\u2019un Sava\u015f ve Bar\u0131\u015f roman\u0131, \u00fczerinde Deniz Gezmi\u015f resmi olan kitap ayra\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra evde bulunan bir okunacak kitaplar listesi de say\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Kitap Listesi Su\u00e7 Delili<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130lk kez bir \u201ckitap listesi\u201d de delil tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ine girdi. \u201cD\u00f6rt farkl\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyesi olduklar\u0131\u201d ve \u201ceylem planlad\u0131klar\u0131\u201d iddias\u0131yla 21 Ocak 2011\u2019de tutuklanan \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011frencilerinden Ali Haydar Y\u0131ld\u0131z\u2019\u0131n evinde bulunan \u201ckitap listesi\u201d, polis inceleme tutana\u011f\u0131nda ve iddianamede delil olarak sunuldu. Polis tutana\u011f\u0131nda listedeki kitaplarla ilgili 1970\u2019li y\u0131llardan kalma toplatma kararlar\u0131na at\u0131fta bulunuldu. Y\u0131ld\u0131z\u2019\u0131n avukat\u0131 Murat Y\u0131lmaz, listedeki kitaplar hakk\u0131ndaki toplatma kararlar\u0131n\u0131n 12 Eyl\u00fcl \u00f6ncesine ait oldu\u011funu, \u015fu anda bu kitaplar\u0131n rahatl\u0131kla bulunabildi\u011fini belirtti. Y\u0131ld\u0131z’a savc\u0131l\u0131kta kitap listesi ile ilgili, “\u00f6rg\u00fctsel i\u00e7erikli ve \u00fczerlerinde toplatma karar\u0131 bulunan yay\u0131nlar\u0131n isim listesini neden bulundurdu\u011fu\u201d, \u201cyay\u0131nlar\u0131n isimlerini \u00f6rg\u00fctsel e\u011fitimlerinde kaynak g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in mi bulundurdu\u011fu” gibi sorular soruldu\u011fu \u00f6\u011frenildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Anayasa Tasla\u011f\u0131 Da\u011f\u0131tmak Su\u00e7<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a02007\u2019deki yeni anayasa tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, Haklar ve <\/strong>\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler Cephesi ad\u0131na \u201cHalk Anayasas\u0131 Tasla\u011f\u0131\u201d isimli bir kitap\u00e7\u0131k yay\u0131nlayarak da\u011f\u0131tan 10 gence, \u00d6zel Yetkili Ankara 11. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi\u2019nde a\u00e7\u0131lan dava 2011\u2019de hapis cezas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Savc\u0131, kitap\u00e7\u0131kta \u201cher halk\u0131n kendi kaderini tayin hakk\u0131na\u201d vurgu yap\u0131lmas\u0131yla PKK propagandas\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u201cM\u0130T merkezleri, siyasi \u015fubeler ve gizli kontrgerilla \u00fcslerindeki t\u00fcm i\u015fkence aletleri halk\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fc \u00f6n\u00fcnde imha edilecek\u201d \u015feklindeki ibareyle \u201cdevletin askeri ve emniyet te\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n alenen a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lama\u201d su\u00e7unun i\u015flendi\u011fini savundu. 19 Temmuz 2011\u2019deki son duru\u015fmada t\u00fcm gen\u00e7lere \u201cter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc propagandas\u0131 yapmak\u201d su\u00e7undan 2 y\u0131l 6 ay hapis cezas\u0131 verildi.\u00a0Ayr\u0131ca gen\u00e7ler hakk\u0131nda TCK 301. maddesinde yer alan \u201cT\u00fcrkl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Cumhuriyeti, devletin kurum ve organlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lama\u201d itham\u0131yla dava a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndan izin istendi. Bakanl\u0131k ise cevaben mahkemeye, 301. maddeden dava a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na gerek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, s\u00f6z konusu metnin Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131nda oldu\u011funu belirten bir yaz\u0131 g\u00f6nderdi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00c7eviri Tasla\u011f\u0131 Su\u00e7 Delili<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

KCK soru\u015fturmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda 43 gazeteciyle birlikte tutuklanan Birg\u00fcn gazetesi ve F\u0131rat Haber Ajans\u0131 muhabiri gazeteci Zeynep Kuray\u2019\u0131n evinden \u00e7\u0131kan fla\u015f belle\u011finde bulunan \u00e7eviri tasla\u011f\u0131, iddianameye delil olarak girdi. Ev aramas\u0131nda bulunan fla\u015f bellekte, Kuray\u2019\u0131n annesinin e\u015fi \u00e7evirmen Ali Berktay\u2019a ait, 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131 planlanan, Frans\u0131z yazar Jean Fran\u00e7ois Solnon\u2019un \u201cLe Turban et la Stambouline\u201dinin \u00e7eviri tasla\u011f\u0131 yer al\u0131yordu. Berktay, T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye kazand\u0131rmak istedi\u011fi kitab\u0131n ham \u00e7evirisini kaydetti\u011fi fla\u015f belle\u011fi bask\u0131ndan k\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nce Kuray\u2019a \u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 vermi\u015fti. Savc\u0131 \u00c7imen, 15. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan 20. y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar Bat\u0131-Osmanl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ili\u015fkilerini inceleyen kitab\u0131n \u00e7evirisinde ge\u00e7en, kimli\u011fi belirsiz bir yazar taraf\u0131ndan 1526\u2019da s\u00f6ylendi\u011fi aktar\u0131lan \u201cT\u00fcrkler her yapt\u0131klar\u0131nda k\u00f6peklerden daha beterdiler\u201d ifadesi ile bir papal\u0131k temsilcisinin, Erasmus\u2019un ve Luther\u2019in T\u00fcrkler aleyhindeki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini \u201cT\u00fcrklere ve T\u00fcrkl\u00fc\u011fe hakaret\u201d su\u00e7unu belirleyen 301 madde kapsam\u0131nda delil olarak iddianameye koydu. Bug\u00fcne kadar 50\u2019yi a\u015fk\u0131n kitab\u0131 Frans\u0131zca ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019ye kazand\u0131ran Ali Berktay\u2019dan al\u0131nan bilgiye g\u00f6re, kitab\u0131n iddianameye konu olan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde Osmanl\u0131 ile Frans\u0131zlar aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n had safhada oldu\u011fu 1500\u2019lerin anlat\u0131l\u0131yor. Kitapta T\u00fcrklerin etti\u011fi hakaretler de yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde Fransa\u2019da bas\u0131lmas\u0131nda bu herhangi bir sorun yaratmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Cezaevinde Yasakl\u0131 Kitaplar<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Aral\u0131k 2011\u2019de yay\u0131nlanan \u00c7a\u011fda\u015f Hukuk\u00e7ular Derne\u011fi Ankara \u015eubesi Cezaevleri ve \u0130nfaz \u0130zleme Komisyonu Sincan Cezaevi Raporu, cezaevine g\u00f6nderilen kitaplar\u0131n 70\u2019li y\u0131llardan kalan yasaklar gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6sterilerek veya \u201cSak\u0131ncal\u0131 bulundu\u201d ifadesi yeterli g\u00f6r\u00fclerek tutuklulara verilmedi\u011fini ortaya koydu. “Bas\u0131n savc\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131nca tedbir alt\u0131na al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015f, h\u00e2kimlik karar\u0131 ile yasaklama veya toplatma karar\u0131 verilmemi\u015f her t\u00fcrl\u00fc s\u00fcreli yay\u0131n ve kitap cezaevi idareleri taraf\u0131ndan keyfi olarak s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r; g\u00fcnl\u00fck gazeteler i\u00e7in dahi fiili yasak ve engellemeler getirildi\u011fi g\u00f6zlenmi\u015ftir\u201d denilen rapora g\u00f6re, giri\u015fi engellenen kitaplar aras\u0131nda Dimitrov\u2019un \u201cFa\u015fizme Kar\u015f\u0131 Birle\u015fik Cephe\u201d, \u201cKom\u00fcnist Manifesto\u201d, Mao\u2019nun \u201cSe\u00e7me Eserler\u201di, Server Tanilli\u2019nin \u201cUygarl\u0131k Tarihi\u201d, Ece Temelkuran’\u0131n \u201cNe Anlatay\u0131m Ben Sana\u201d, \u00c7HD taraf\u0131ndan bas\u0131lan \u201cHayata D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f Operasyonu-Ko\u011fu\u015ftan H\u00fccrelere\u201d kitaplar\u0131 yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Nisan ay\u0131nda, Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y (\u0130stanbul) Kad\u0131n Cezaevi\u2019nde kalan Aysun Akda\u011f ile Elif Sultan Kalsen\u2019e g\u00f6nderilen \u0130lya Ehrenburg\u2019a ait \u201cDipten Gelen Dalga\u201d; Mao Zedung\u2019a ait \u201cHalk Sava\u015f\u0131nda Temel Taktikler\u201d; Vladimir \u0130. Lenin\u2019e ait \u201cGen\u00e7lik \u00dczerine\u201d ve Josef Stalin\u2019e ait \u201cStrateji ve Taktik\u201d adl\u0131 kitaplar\u0131n cezaevi y\u00f6netimi taraf\u0131ndan yasak oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle cezaevine al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Cezaevinde Kitap Dosyas\u0131 \u0130mhas\u0131<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Siyasi h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc Halil G\u00fcndo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n cezaevinde yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cMetris\u2019ten Munzur\u2019a Bir Firarinin \u00d6yk\u00fcs\u00fc\u201d adl\u0131 kitab\u0131n ikinci cildinin tasla\u011f\u0131 \u201csak\u0131ncal\u0131 mektup\u201d olarak de\u011ferlendirilip imhas\u0131na karar verildi. Sincan 1 No\u2019lu F Tipi\u2019nde h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olan G\u00fcndo\u011fan, 12 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019den bu yana ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 2005\u2019te \u201cMetris\u2019ten Munzur\u2019a Bir Firarinin \u00d6yk\u00fcs\u00fc\u201d ad\u0131yla yay\u0131mlad\u0131. Kitab\u0131n 2. cildini yazan G\u00fcndo\u011fan, 200 sayfal\u0131k el yaz\u0131s\u0131 dosyay\u0131 ailesine ula\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in cezaevi yetkililerine teslim etti. Cezaevi y\u00f6netimi dosyay\u0131, i\u00e7inde \u201csu\u00e7 unsuru\u201d bulundu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle imha etme karar\u0131 ald\u0131. G\u00fcndo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n avukat\u0131n\u0131n itiraz\u0131n\u0131 da reddeden cezaevi y\u00f6netimi ba\u015fka n\u00fcshas\u0131 olmayan kitab\u0131n imha edece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a022 bin 601 Kitap Yasak<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>CHP Malatya Milletvekili Veli A\u011fbaba, Adalet Bakan\u0131 Sadullah Ergin\u2019e y\u00f6nelik soru \u00f6nergesinde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hakk\u0131nda yasak ve toplatma karar\u0131 bulunan kitap, CD, alb\u00fcm say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 sordu. Bakan Ergin, 3. yarg\u0131 paketinde mevcut kitap yasaklar\u0131n\u0131 sona erdirecek h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin yer alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klarken, bu soruya dair \u201cBakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bilgisi bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201dn\u0131 belirterek \u00f6nergeyi \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na sevk etti. \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 \u0130dris Naim \u015eahin, 1952\u2019den bug\u00fcne \u00e7e\u015fitli mahkemeler taraf\u0131ndan haklar\u0131nda toplatma, yasaklama ve yay\u0131n durdurma karar\u0131 verilen yay\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 22 bin 601 oldu\u011funu, toplama karar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131lan yay\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ise 529\u2019da kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Bas\u0131na Y\u00f6nelik Davalar<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0Odatv Davas\u0131<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kamuoyunda bilinen ad\u0131yla \u201cOdatv Davas\u0131\u201d, t\u00fcm san\u0131klar\u0131n gazeteci olmas\u0131 ve gazetecilik faaliyetleri delil g\u00f6sterilerek TMK kapsam\u0131ndaki su\u00e7larla yarg\u0131lanmalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir \u00f6rnek dava niteli\u011finde.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Nedim \u015eener, Ahmet \u015e\u0131k, Yal\u00e7\u0131n K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, Soner Yal\u00e7\u0131n ve Oda TV haber sitesi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n yarg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131, 12’si tutuklu 14 san\u0131kl\u0131 dava 22 Kas\u0131m\u2019da \u0130stanbul 16. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi\u2019nde g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015fland\u0131. Gazeteciler 265 g\u00fcnl\u00fck tutuklulu\u011fun ard\u0131ndan mahkemeye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. 12 Mart\u2019taki duru\u015fmada \u015e\u0131k, \u015eener, Sait \u00c7ak\u0131r ve Co\u015fkun Musluk 375 g\u00fcn tutuklulu\u011fun ard\u0131ndan tahliye edildi. Haziran ay\u0131ndaki duru\u015fmaya kadar di\u011fer san\u0131klar\u0131n tutukluluk s\u00fcresi 1,5 y\u0131l olacak.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, \u015e\u0131k\u2019\u0131n cezaevinden \u00e7\u0131karken sarf etti\u011fi \u201cBize bu komployu kuranlar, polis de, savc\u0131l\u0131k da, yarg\u0131 da bu cezaevine girdi\u011finde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye adalet gelecek\u201d s\u00f6zleri hakk\u0131nda \u201ch\u00e2kim ve savc\u0131lar\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine hedef g\u00f6stermek ve tehdit etmek\u201dten soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0KCK davas\u0131<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00d6zel yetkili \u0130stanbul Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131 Vekilli\u011fi’nce y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen KCK (K\u00fcrdistan Topluluklar Birli\u011fi) soru\u015fturmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki 36\u2019s\u0131 gazeteci 44 tutuklu san\u0131kla ilgili davan\u0131n iddianamesi, \u0130stanbul 15. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi taraf\u0131ndan kabul edildi. San\u0131klar aras\u0131nda \u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00fcndem, Birg\u00fcn Gazetesi, Vatan Gazetesi, Dicle Haber Ajans\u0131, Etkin Haber Ajans\u0131 muhabir ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ddianameye g\u00f6re san\u0131klar \u201c\u00f6rg\u00fct y\u00f6neticisi\u201d ya da \u201c\u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyesi\u201d olmak, \u201cKCK’nin bas\u0131n komitesi yap\u0131lanmas\u0131nda\u201d yer almakla su\u00e7lan\u0131rken, gazetecilik faaliyetiyle ilgili haber taslaklar\u0131, \u00f6yk\u00fc tasla\u011f\u0131, kitap \u00e7evirisi tasla\u011f\u0131; haber yapmak amac\u0131yla gidilen eylemler, haber kaynaklar\u0131yla telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri su\u00e7 delili say\u0131ld\u0131. 24 Aral\u0131k\u2019ta tutuklanan gazeteciler 10 Eyl\u00fcl 2012 tarihindeki ilk duru\u015fmaya kadar 9 ay tutuklu kalm\u0131\u015f olacak.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Savunucusu, Yay\u0131nc\u0131 Rag\u0131p Zarakolu ve B\u00fc\u015fra Ersanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n tutuklanmas\u0131 <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi \u00fcyesi ve Yay\u0131nlama \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Komitesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131, yay\u0131nc\u0131 Rag\u0131p Zarakolu, K\u00fcrdistan Topluluklar Birli\u011fi (KCK) operasyonlar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda 1 Kas\u0131m 2011\u2019de tutukland\u0131. Zarakolu\u2019na savc\u0131l\u0131kta, Bar\u0131\u015f ve Demokrasi Partisi (BDP) b\u00fcnyesindeki Siyaset Akademisi\u2019nin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131na neden kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve akademide ders verip vermedi\u011fi soruldu. Zarakolu\u2019nun, ifadesinde, evinde yap\u0131lan aramada yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131kla ilgili belgelere ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na el konuldu\u011funu anlatarak, “Bu belgeler \u00e7e\u015fitli kitap taslaklar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor. Su\u00e7lamalara konu faaliyetlerim tamamen entelekt\u00fcel faaliyetlerdir” dedi\u011fi \u00f6\u011frenildi. Duru\u015fmalar ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce mahkemenin ara karar\u0131yla Nisan ay\u0131nda tahliye edilen Zarakolu\u2019nun \u201c\u00f6rg\u00fcte yard\u0131m ve yatakl\u0131k\u201d su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla 15 seneye kadar hapis cezas\u0131 isteniyor.<\/p>\n

Zarakolu tutuklulu\u011fu s\u0131ras\u0131nda, Bel\u00e7ika merkezli \u0130nfo-T\u00fcrk Vakf\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 2012 y\u0131l\u0131 \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’ne ve Mahsus Mahal Derne\u011fi\u2019nin her y\u0131l hapishanelerdeki mahpus yazarlarla dayan\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7inde olan yazar, sanat\u00e7\u0131 ve yay\u0131nc\u0131lara verdi\u011fi Mahsus Mahal Dostluk \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019ne lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Zarakolu ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde \u0130sve\u00e7li milletvekilleri taraf\u0131ndan 2012 Nobel Bar\u0131\u015f \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019ne aday g\u00f6sterildi. Zarakolu\u2019na son olarak, Amerika\u2019daki en b\u00fcy\u00fck insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme Komitesi kurucular\u0131ndan Jeri Laber ad\u0131na PEN taraf\u0131ndan verilen \u201cJeri Laber Uluslararas\u0131 Yay\u0131nlama \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u201d verildi.<\/p>\n

Anayasa profes\u00f6r\u00fc ve BDP Anayasa Komisyonu ba\u015fkan\u0131, yazar B\u00fc\u015fra Ersanl\u0131 da ayn\u0131 operasyonla tutuklananlar aras\u0131ndayd\u0131. Ersanl\u0131, birka\u00e7 defa siyaset akademisinde verdi\u011fi dersler ve panellerde sorulan sorulara dair tuttu\u011fu notlar delil g\u00f6sterilerek \u201cter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc y\u00f6neticili\u011fi\u201d su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla tutuklu bulunuyor ve 22,5 y\u0131la kadar hapsi isteniyor. Duru\u015fmalar\u0131na temmuz ay\u0131nda ba\u015flanacak dava, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve ifadelerin su\u00e7 delili say\u0131lmas\u0131, tutuklu gerek\u00e7elerinin yetersizli\u011fi ve uzun tutukluluk s\u00fcreleriyle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ciddi ele\u015ftiriler ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0S\u00fcreli Yay\u0131nlara Yay\u0131n Durdurma, Toplatma<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Haziran ay\u0131nda Azadiya Welat gazetesinin yay\u0131n\u0131 9. kez durduruldu, karar Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Kanunu\u2019nun (TMK) 6. maddesine dayand\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda Halk\u0131n G\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Gazetesi \u201cter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc propagandas\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d gerek\u00e7esiyle bir ay kapat\u0131ld\u0131, 18. say\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn toplat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda \u0130stanbul 14. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi, Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f dergisinin yay\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u201cter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc propagandas\u0131 yapmak\u201d gerek\u00e7esiyle 1 ay s\u00fcreyle durdurulmas\u0131na karar verdi. Derginin 299. say\u0131s\u0131 da baz\u0131 yaz\u0131lar\u0131 nedeniyle toplat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00d6zg\u00fcr G\u00fcndem gazetesine, baz\u0131 sayfalar\u0131nda yer alan haber, yorum ve foto\u011fraflar\u0131n \u201c\u00f6rg\u00fct propagandas\u0131\u201d yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131 ile bir ay kapatma cezas\u0131 verildi. Bas\u0131m yerine bask\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131, 24 Mart tarihli say\u0131ya el kondu. 14. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi\u2019nin a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar metninde gerek\u00e7e olan haber veya yaz\u0131lar\u0131n de\u011fil yaln\u0131zca sayfa numaralar\u0131n\u0131n belirtilmesi dikkat \u00e7ekti. \u0130tiraz \u00fczerine 30 Mart\u2019ta yasak kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Adana 7. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi, At\u0131l\u0131m gazetesinin \u201cNewroz, isyan, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u201d man\u015fetli 24 Mart say\u0131s\u0131ndaki haber ve foto\u011fraflarla \u201cyasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct propagandas\u0131\u201d yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle say\u0131n\u0131n toplat\u0131lmas\u0131na karar verdi. Gazetenin 2. ve 3. say\u0131lar\u0131 da \u201c\u00f6rg\u00fct propagandas\u0131n\u0131 yapmak\u201d ve “silahl\u0131 eylemleri ve y\u00f6ntemleri te\u015fvik etmek” gerek\u00e7esiyle toplat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zg\u00fcr Gelecek Gazetesi’ne 13. say\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan “TKP\/ML T\u0130KKO B\u00f6lge Siyasi Komiseri ve B\u00f6lge Komutan\u0131 ile R\u00f6portaj” ve “Kavga okulu” haberleri nedeniyle 1 ay yay\u0131n durdurma cezas\u0131 verildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0130stanbul 14. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi 16 Temmuz 2011\u2019de ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararla, ayl\u0131k yay\u0131mlanan Yeni Demokrasi Gen\u00e7lik Dergisi\u2019nde yer alana yaz\u0131larda \u201csu\u00e7u ve su\u00e7luyu \u00f6vme\u201d ve \u201cyasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct propagandas\u0131 yapma\u201d fiillerinin i\u015flendi\u011fi gerek\u00e7esiyle derginin yay\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 bir ay s\u00fcreyle durdurdu.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcreli Yay\u0131nlara Para Cezalar\u0131<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckleri Muz\u0131r Ne\u015friyattan Koruma Kurulu, ayl\u0131k mizah dergisi Harakiri\u2019ye, \u201cT\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131 tembelli\u011fe sevk etti\u011fi\u201d ve \u201cevlilik d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ili\u015fkilere \u00f6zendirdi\u011fi\u201d gerek\u00e7eleriyle, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m bedelinin y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131 kadar para cezas\u0131 kesti. Dergi yay\u0131n y\u00f6netmeni \u00e7izer Kutlukhan Perker, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir yay\u0131n kurulu\u015funun 150 bin TL cezan\u0131n alt\u0131ndan kalkamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek dergiyi kapatt\u0131. Derginin kadrosunda Can Barslan, Behi\u00e7 Pek, Serhat G\u00fcrp\u0131nar, Atilla Atalay gibi yazar ve \u00e7izerler bulunuyordu.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0130\u015ften at\u0131lan haberciler, k\u00f6\u015fe yazarlar\u0131<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz d\u00f6nemde, \u00e7ok say\u0131da bas\u0131n mensubu haberlerinden, k\u00f6\u015fe yazarlar\u0131n\u0131n yaz\u0131lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 yayg\u0131n medyadaki i\u015flerinden, hatta mesleklerinden uzakla\u015fmak zorunda kald\u0131. Nuray Mert, Banu G\u00fcven, Mehmet Altan, C\u00fcneyt \u00dclsever, Ece Temelkuran, \u00d6zdemir \u0130nce, Can D\u00fcndar ve Ru\u015fen \u00c7ak\u0131r 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda iktidar\u0131n tepkisini ald\u0131ktan sonra bask\u0131ya u\u011frayan, i\u015ften ayr\u0131lmaya zorlanan, programlar\u0131 durdurulan, k\u00f6\u015felerinden olan gazetecilerin sadece birka\u00e7\u0131. Bu durumdaki gazetecilerin say\u0131s\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f endi\u015feyle izleniyor.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0130nternet Yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik K\u0131s\u0131tlamalar<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yay\u0131nlama \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc konusundaki k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar, internet ile ilgili siyasi ve hukuki m\u00fcdahalelerde de kendisini g\u00f6sterdi. Elektronik Haberle\u015fme Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde T\u00fcketici Haklar\u0131 Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi\u2019nin h\u00fck\u00fcmleri kapsam\u0131nda Bilgi Teknolojileri ve \u0130leti\u015fim Kurumunca (BTK) haz\u0131rlanan \u201c\u0130nternetin G\u00fcvenli Kullan\u0131m\u0131na Dair Usul ve Esaslar Tasla\u011f\u0131\u201d b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kamuoyu tepkisine yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Bu tasla\u011f\u0131n internet \u00fczerinden bilgiye ula\u015fma \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlarken sundu\u011fu gerek\u00e7elerin, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce, ifade ve haber alma \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerine sekte vuracak nitelikte oldu\u011fu yorumu yap\u0131ld\u0131. \u00dczerinde baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lan taslak 22 A\u011fustos 2011\u2019de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi. Usul ve Esaslar\u2019da, internet kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131na farkl\u0131 i\u00e7erikleri filtreleyen farkl\u0131 paketler iste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak sunulurken, Bili\u015fim Teknolojileri Kurulu\u2019nun site kapatma yetkisi korundu.<\/p>\n

\u0130nternet sitelerine kapatma ve eri\u015fimi durdurma kararlar\u0131<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

2007 tarihli ve 5651 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130nternet Ortam\u0131nda Yap\u0131lan Yay\u0131nlar\u0131n D\u00fczenlenmesi ve Bu Yay\u0131nlar Yoluyla \u0130\u015flenen Su\u00e7larla M\u00fccadele Edilmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun\u2019a g\u00f6re, internet sitelerine dava a\u00e7\u0131lmadan da \u201ckoruma tedbiri\u201d olarak mahkeme karar\u0131yla eri\u015fim engellenebiliyor. Sitede yer alan bir yorum veya yaz\u0131n\u0131n \u015fikayet edilmesiyle, mahkemeler t\u00fcm site i\u00e7eri\u011fini eri\u015fime kapatt\u0131rma kararlar\u0131 al\u0131yor. Bu t\u00fcr uygulamalarla, geni\u015f izleyici kitlesine sahip baz\u0131 sitelerdeki pek \u00e7ok de\u011ferli i\u00e7erik kullan\u0131c\u0131lara yasaklanm\u0131\u015f oldu. BTK 27 Mart’taki a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, kuruma internetteki i\u00e7eriklere ili\u015fkin 500 bin ihbar geldi\u011fini, 110 bin site i\u00e7eri\u011finin engellendi\u011fi bildirdi. \u0130\u00e7erik \u00e7\u0131karma i\u015flemlerinin y\u00fczde 60’\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcstehcenlik, y\u00fczde 20’sinin Atat\u00fcrk aleyhine i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar, kalan y\u00fczde 20’sinin ise di\u011fer hususlara ili\u015fkin oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Site kapatmaya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rnek bir dava, \u0130stanbul Bilgi \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Yaman Akdeniz ve Ankara \u00dcniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fak\u00fcltesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fak\u00fcltesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Kerem Alt\u0131parmak taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Playboy internet sitesinin kapat\u0131lmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lan ve reddedilen dava Dan\u0131\u015ftay’a ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. Akdeniz, site kapatma kararlar\u0131nda \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u201cm\u00fcstehcenli\u011fin\u201d gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6sterildi\u011fini, Playboy sitesinin pornografik i\u00e7erikte olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ki\u015filerin evindeyken hangi internet sitelerinden hangi bilgilere ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zel hayat\u0131 ilgilendiren bir konu oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

Telekom\u00fcnikasyon \u0130leti\u015fim Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (T\u0130B), T\u00fcrkiye’de g\u00f6sterime girmeyen 2010 yap\u0131m\u0131 “A Serbian Film” adl\u0131 film hakk\u0131nda otekisinema.com internet sitesinde yaz\u0131lan bir ele\u015ftiri yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 sans\u00fcrledi. Siteye yollanan uyar\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131nda site y\u00f6neticilerinden i\u00e7eri\u011fe ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n engellenmesi istendi. T\u0130B, filmin turkcealtyazi.org adl\u0131 sitedeki sayfas\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 da engelledi. \u0130\u00e7erdi\u011fi \u015fiddet sahneleri nedeniyle d\u00fcnyada tart\u0131\u015fma konusu olan film T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mc\u0131larca sat\u0131n al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

TBMM Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, T\u0130B\u2019in yasakl\u0131 listesinde yer almamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Kaos GL ve Lambdaistanbul web sitelerine eri\u015fiminin engelledi\u011fi \u00f6\u011frenildi. Meclis binas\u0131ndan bu sitelere ba\u011flanmak isteyen vekillerin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na, \u201cs\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 eri\u015fim\u201d, \u201chomosexuality\u201d ve \u201c\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in gerekliyse form doldurun\u201d uyar\u0131lar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu sitelere girmek isteyenlerin ki\u015fisel bilgileri ve ni\u00e7in eri\u015fim istediklerini bildirmeleri istendi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Haber ve siyasi yorum sitelerine davalar<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Bas\u0131l\u0131 haber kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerindeki k\u0131s\u0131tlamalardan internet haber siteleri de pay\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131yor. Yay\u0131nlanan haberlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, okuyucular\u0131n haberlere yapt\u0131klar\u0131 yorumlar da site sahiplerine ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 dava sebebi olabiliyor. Ger\u00e7ekg\u00fcndem.com haber sitesinde yay\u0131nlanan bir r\u00f6portaj nedeniyle, r\u00f6portaj yap\u0131lan T\u0130HV Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015eebnem Korur Fincanc\u0131 ve sitenin Genel Yay\u0131n Y\u00f6netmeni Bar\u0131\u015f Yarkada\u015f, r\u00f6portajda ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en Adli T\u0131p 3. \u0130htisas Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Nur Birgen\u2019in \u015fikayetiyle, “kamu g\u00f6revlisine bas\u0131n yoluyla hakaret” su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla yarg\u0131land\u0131. Dava beraatle sonu\u00e7land\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0F\u0131rat Haber Ajans\u0131’n\u0131n (ANF) internet sitesinin \u00e7e\u015fitli uzant\u0131lar\u0131, Ankara 11. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi\u2019nin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201ckoruma tedbiri\u201d, \u201cpornografik i\u00e7erik\u201d gerek\u00e7eli ve gerek\u00e7esiz kararlarla eri\u015fime kapat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir internet sitesindeki haberleri izinsiz kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131yla yarg\u0131lanan Batman Do\u011fu\u015f Gazetesi Yaz\u0131 \u0130\u015fleri M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Recep Okuyucu ile ilgili iddianamede, yasakl\u0131 siteye giri\u015f yapmas\u0131 delil say\u0131ld\u0131. Gazetenin bilgisayarlar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan incelemede Okuyucu\u2019nun T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den eri\u015fimi engellenen ANF sitesine girdi\u011finin belirlendi\u011fi, bu nedenle \u201c\u00f6rg\u00fct propagandas\u0131\u201d yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131yla hakk\u0131nda 5 y\u0131l hapis cezas\u0131 istendi. Okuyucu davadan beraat etti.<\/p>\n

Ankara Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nca, Haber Vaktim, Beyaz Gazete, Aktif Haber ve Aktif Kulis sitelerinde sorumlu 6 ki\u015fiye ger\u00e7ek olmayan bir videoyu yay\u0131nlad\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u201ckamu g\u00f6revlisine hakaret\u201d su\u00e7u i\u015fledikleri gerek\u00e7esiyle 2’\u015fer y\u0131l 4’er aya kadar hapis cezas\u0131 istemiyle dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0“www.sava\u015fkarsitlari.org” sitesinin y\u00f6neticisi Halil Savda’ya, ba\u015fka bir sitede yay\u0131nlanan “A\u011far: \u0130ddialar ve \u00d6tesi” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131y\u0131 sitesine koydu\u011fu i\u00e7in TCK\u2019nin 125\/2 ve 53. maddelerinden dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Savda savunmas\u0131nda, haberde yaz\u0131lanlar\u0131n kendi iddia ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yaz\u0131n\u0131n M\u0130T kontr-ter\u00f6r dairesi eski ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mehmet Eym\u00fcr\u2019\u00fcn mahkemedeki iddialar\u0131 ve M\u0130T raporundan pasajlar i\u00e7erdi\u011fini, toplumun haber alma hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda bu bilgilere sitelerinde yer verdiklerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Sosyal medyada payla\u015f\u0131mlara dava<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sosyal medya kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n sohbetlerinde ve yorumlar\u0131nda ge\u00e7en ifadeler dahi dava konusu olabiliyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en pop\u00fcler internet sitelerinden, yakla\u015f\u0131k 35 bin yazara sahip Ek\u015fis\u00f6zl\u00fck\u2019teki yorumlar s\u0131k\u00e7a dava konusu oluyor. Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda bir Ek\u015fis\u00f6zl\u00fck yazar\u0131 Ahmet A.S.\u2019nin S\u00f6zl\u00fck\u2019teki \u201cdin sa\u00e7mal\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131na yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yorum, hakk\u0131nda \u201cdini de\u011ferlere hakaret\u201d davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na neden oldu. San\u0131\u011f\u0131n 9 aydan 1.5 y\u0131la kadar hapsi isteniyor. Marmara \u00dcniversitesi \u0130leti\u015fim Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011frencisi Mikail Boz da, Dekan Yusuf Devran hakk\u0131nda S\u00f6zl\u00fck’e yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ele\u015ftiri nedeniyle bir yar\u0131y\u0131l okuldan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Boz, hakaret niyetiyle de\u011fil demokratik bir \u00fcniversite fikriyle yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Soysal payla\u015f\u0131m sitesi Facebook kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 17 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki B.K. hakk\u0131nda, Ba\u015fbakan, TBMM Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ile ba\u015fbakan yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131, bakan ve milletvekillerine hakaret etti\u011fi iddias\u0131yla, \u201ckamu g\u00f6revlisine hakaret\u201d maddesinden 2 y\u0131la kadar hapis istemiyle dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. B.K. savunmas\u0131nda, art niyetinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bir yazar\u0131n k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131s\u0131ndan al\u0131nt\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunu yapmak su\u00e7sa milyonlarca insana dava a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Sosyal payla\u015f\u0131m sitesi Facebook’daki hesab\u0131nda 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zlerle PKK propagandas\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle Adem K., Erzurum 2. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen dava sonunda 2 y\u0131l hapis cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Mahkeme, Adem K.\u2019nin sab\u0131kal\u0131 olu\u015fu, benzer mahiyette hakk\u0131nda daha \u00f6nceden de i\u015flem yap\u0131lmas\u0131, su\u00e7un i\u015fleni\u015f bi\u00e7imi, su\u00e7un konusunun ve \u00f6nem de\u011ferini gerek\u00e7e olarak sundu.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0130nternet engellemeleriyle ilgili raporlar<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc 2012 raporunda, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin t\u00fcm internet kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n eri\u015febilece\u011fi i\u00e7erikleri zorunlu filtreleme plan\u0131 oldu\u011funu ancak kamuoyu, AG\u0130K ve Avrupa Konseyi\u2019nin tepkileri \u00fczerine filtrelemenin iste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 hale getirildi\u011fini, buna kar\u015f\u0131n pornografik i\u00e7eri\u011fin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra siyasi nedenlerle de 15 bin web sitesinin eri\u015fiminin engellenmesinin s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtti. Bu durum ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve bilgiye eri\u015fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan endi\u015fe verici k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar olarak ele\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Ortak Platformu\u2019nun \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u0130fade \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc: Mevzuat ve Yarg\u0131 G\u00f6zlem Raporu\u201dnda, mevcut internet yasas\u0131 ve 2011 tarihli Usul ve Esaslar\u2019a dair s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lara da de\u011finilerek baz\u0131 tespit ve \u00f6neriler s\u0131raland\u0131:<\/p>\n

Usul ve Esaslar\u2019a dayan\u0131larak, internet filtresi uygulamas\u0131 devlet eliyle uygulanmakta, tek tip bir \u00e7ocuk\/aile d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi dayat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu uygulama ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kabul edilemez. Merkezi filtre uygulayan tek AG\u0130T \u00fcyesi \u00fclke T\u00fcrkiye\u2019dir.<\/p>\n

\u0130dare organlar\u0131 ve yarg\u0131n\u0131n eri\u015fim engelleme ve ihtiyati tedbir kararlar\u0131 almas\u0131 A\u0130HM\u2019in \u201ckanunla \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclme\u201d kural\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r. 5651 Say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte oldu\u011fu s\u00fcrece engelleme yaln\u0131zca Kanunun 8. Maddesinde say\u0131lan su\u00e7lar ve Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Kanunu kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131labilmelidir. Kanunu bulunmadan ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne m\u00fcdahale A\u0130HS\u2019nin 10\/2. maddesinin ihlali anlam\u0131na gelir. \u0130nternet eri\u015fiminin engellenmesine imk\u00e2n veren \u015fu yasalar\u0131n ilgili h\u00fck\u00fcmleri de\u011fi\u015ftirilmelidir: Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Kanunu, T\u00fct\u00fcn ve Alkol Piyasas\u0131 D\u00fczenleme Kurumu Te\u015fkilat ve G\u00f6revleri Hakk\u0131nda Kanun, T\u00fcrk Ticaret Kanunu, Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Kanunu, T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanunu, Hukuk Muhakemeleri Kanunu, Futbol ve Di\u011fer Spor M\u00fcsabakalar\u0131nda Bahis ve \u015eans Oyunlar\u0131 D\u00fczenlenmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun, Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kurulu\u015f ve G\u00f6revleri Hakk\u0131nda Kanun, Markalar\u0131n Korunmas\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Kanun H\u00fckm\u00fcnde Kararname.<\/p>\n

Engelleme kararlar\u0131nda site engelleme gerek\u00e7eleri yaz\u0131lmamakta, s\u00fcre\u00e7 gizli tutulmakta, i\u00e7erik sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lara web sitelerinin hukuka uygunlu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrme f\u0131rsat\u0131 verilmemekte, sadece belirli bir i\u00e7eri\u011fe de\u011fil t\u00fcm sisteme eri\u015fim engellenmektedir. Bu uygulamalar insan haklar\u0131na, Anayasaya ve A\u0130HM kriterlerine ayk\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Amac\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 korumak oldu\u011fu halde herkese sans\u00fcr uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n dayana\u011f\u0131 olan 5651 Say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131; d\u00f6rt temel ilke g\u00f6zetilerek yeni bir internet d\u00fczenlemesi yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r: Uluslararas\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 hukuku ilkelerine uygunluk, ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve haberle\u015fmenin gizlili\u011fine sayg\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 ve zararl\u0131 i\u00e7eriklerin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilkesel sorunlara farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re hukuki ve teknolojik cevaplar bulunmal\u0131; \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ile yeti\u015fkinlerin pornografik i\u00e7eri\u011fe eri\u015fimi farkl\u0131 \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n

Hak s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n kanunla belirlenmesi, orant\u0131l\u0131 ve demokrasinin gereklerine uygun olmas\u0131; saklanmas\u0131, okunmas\u0131 ya da g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenmesi su\u00e7 say\u0131lmayan i\u00e7eri\u011fin, internet i\u00e7erik d\u00fczenlemesine konu edilmemesi gerekir.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Resmi A\u00e7\u0131klamalar<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0Ba\u015fbakan Erdo\u011fan, 2009\u2019dan bu yana 7748 ki\u015finin g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131, 3895 ki\u015finin de tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131 KCK operasyonlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ve d\u00fcnyada y\u00fckselen tepkileri \u2018ter\u00f6re destek ve hizmet\u2019 olarak de\u011ferlendirdi. Ba\u015fbakan konu\u015fmas\u0131nda, \u201cKCK’n\u0131n nereye vard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmeden ve bu i\u015fin i\u00e7erisinde kimlerin ne t\u00fcr rol \u00fcstlendi\u011fini bilmeden yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z a\u00e7\u0131klamalar, ister medyada olsun, ister \u015furada, ister burada olsun; nerede olursa olsun ter\u00f6re destektir, ter\u00f6re hizmettir\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 \u0130dris Naim \u015eahin, 26 Aral\u0131k 2011 tarihli a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda yeni bir \u201cter\u00f6r\u201d tarifi yapt\u0131. Bakan ter\u00f6r\u00fcn sadece da\u011fdan, silahtan ibaret olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek, \u201cPsikolojik\u00a0 ter\u00f6r var, bilimsel ter\u00f6r var. Ter\u00f6r\u00fc besleyen arka bah\u00e7e var. Bir ba\u015fka ifadeyle propaganda var, ter\u00f6r propagandas\u0131 var\u201d dedi. Bakan\u2019\u0131n sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, yazarlar\u0131, \u00fcniversiteleri ve sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 da \u2018ter\u00f6re destek\u2019 vermekle su\u00e7layan \u015fu ifadeleri tepki toplad\u0131: \u201cNeyiyle veriyor? Belki resim yaparak tuvale yans\u0131t\u0131yor, \u015fiir yazarak \u015fiirine yans\u0131t\u0131yor; g\u00fcnl\u00fck makale, f\u0131kra yazarak oralarda bir \u015feyler yaz\u0131p \u00e7iziyor. H\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 alam\u0131yor, ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadelede g\u00f6rev alm\u0131\u015f askeri, polisi do\u011frudan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na, sanat\u0131na konu yaparak demoralize etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele edenle bir \u015fekilde m\u00fccadele ediliyor, u\u011fra\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Ter\u00f6r\u00fcn arkadan dolanarak arka bah\u00e7ede y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc faaliyetler ki arka bah\u00e7e \u0130stanbul’dur, \u0130zmir’dir, Bursa’d\u0131r, Viyana’d\u0131r, Almanya’d\u0131r, Londra’d\u0131r, her neyse, \u00fcniversitede k\u00fcrs\u00fcd\u00fcr, dernektir, sivil toplum kurulu\u015fudur.\u201d\u00a0Sanatsal \u00fcretimi ter\u00f6r kapsam\u0131na sokan bu a\u00e7\u0131klamaya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok say\u0131da sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortak bir mektupla Bakana \u201cya sanat\u0131 topyek\u00fbn ter\u00f6r kapsam\u0131na almas\u0131 ya da istifa etmesi\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 3 May\u0131s D\u00fcnya Bas\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc G\u00fcn\u00fc’nde a\u00e7\u0131klama yaparak TSK’n\u0131n haber, iddia ve yorumlarla y\u0131prat\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc. A\u00e7\u0131klamada, bas\u0131n ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn istismar edilerek, T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri’nin (TSK) tahrik edilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0May\u0131s ay\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye-Afrika Medya Forumu’nun kapan\u0131\u015f\u0131nda konu\u015fan Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 B\u00fclent Ar\u0131n\u00e7, tutuklu gazetecilerle ilgili, “T\u00fcrkiye’de yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00e7izdi\u011finden dolay\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olan bir iki gazeteciden bahsedebilirsiniz ama y\u00fczlerce binlerce ki\u015fi var derseniz sizin akl\u0131n\u0131zdan zorunuz var demektir” diye konu\u015ftu. Avrupa Birli\u011fi Bakan\u0131 Egemen Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f ise bir soru \u00f6nergesine verdi\u011fi yan\u0131tta tutuklu gazeteci say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 92 oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f, tutuklu gazetecilerle ilgili daha \u00f6nce sarf etti\u011fi “tecav\u00fczden yarg\u0131lananlar var” \u015feklindeki s\u00f6zlerini de, “adi su\u00e7lardan yarg\u0131lananlar oldu\u011funu kast ettim” diye d\u00fczeltti.<\/p>\n

CHP \u0130stanbul Milletvekili Oktay Ek\u015fi, Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Kanunu’nun 6 ve 7. maddelerinin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Meclis Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kanun teklifi sundu. Teklifin gerek\u00e7esinde, ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan yasalar\u0131n amac\u0131na ula\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, TMK’n\u0130n 6 ve 7. maddelerinin medya mensuplar\u0131na eziyet etti\u011fi savunuldu. Gerek\u00e7ede, 6. maddenin ‘ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn hangi ki\u015filere kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7 i\u015fleyece\u011finin kamuoyuna haber verilmesini’ ve \u2018ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc bildiri ve a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131 basma ve yay\u0131nlama\u2019y\u0131 su\u00e7 saymas\u0131, ‘ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadelede g\u00f6rev alm\u0131\u015f kamu g\u00f6revlilerinin h\u00fcviyetlerini a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 ve yay\u0131nlamay\u0131’, ‘bu yolla hedef g\u00f6stermeyi’ bir y\u0131ldan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren su\u00e7 kabul etmesine dikkat \u00e7ekildi. 7. maddede ise, ‘ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn propagandas\u0131n\u0131 yapan ki\u015fiyi’ cezaland\u0131rma h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn TCK\u2019deki ayn\u0131 amaca d\u00f6n\u00fck h\u00fck\u00fcmler nedeniyle gereksiz oldu\u011funa, ‘su\u00e7un i\u015fleni\u015fine i\u015ftirak etmemi\u015f olan’ bas\u0131n ve yay\u0131n organ\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131 da bin g\u00fcnden 10 bin g\u00fcne kadar adli para cezas\u0131 h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn ise ‘cezan\u0131n \u015fahsili\u011fi’ ilkesine ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekildi. T\u00fcrkiye Gazeteciler Cemiyeti ve T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi de TBMM\u2019nde Gurubu bulunan Partilere ve TBMM Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na ba\u015fvurarak Ek\u015fi\u2019n\u0131n teklifinin acilen g\u00fcndeme al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 ve TMK\u2019nun acilen kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etti.<\/p>\n

A\u0130HM Kararlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi (A\u0130HM), Hrant Dink\u2019i ve T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun 301. maddesini konu alan makalesi nedeniyle 301. maddeden yarg\u0131lanan tarih\u00e7i Prof. Dr. Taner Ak\u00e7am’a \u00a0ili\u015fkin karar\u0131nda, bu maddede yap\u0131lan son de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, dava a\u00e7\u0131lma riskinin devam etti\u011fi sonucuna vard\u0131. Kararda, 301. madde temelinde a\u00e7\u0131lacak ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc davalar\u0131n\u0131n Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 iznine ba\u011fl\u0131 olmas\u0131 da ele\u015ftirilirken, yasan\u0131n yorumunun h\u00fck\u00fcmet veya politika de\u011fi\u015fiminden etkilenebilece\u011fi, Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n dava taleplerini de\u011ferlendirirken net kriterlere sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve uygulaman\u0131n Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 ve Temel \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler Beyannamesi’ne uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0A\u0130HM, gazeteci Erbil Tu\u015falp ile ilgili davada da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye \u201cifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ihlal\u201dden tazminat cezas\u0131 verdi. Tu\u015falp, Birg\u00fcn gazetesinde yay\u0131mlanan ve Ba\u015fbakan Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131 ele\u015ftiren “\u0130stikrar”<\/em> ve “Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Olsun”<\/em> ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 iki makalesinden dolay\u0131 10 bin TL maddi tazminata mahk\u00fbm edilmi\u015fti. Tu\u015falp’\u0131n \u015fik\u00e2yetiyle 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lan davada A\u0130HM T\u00fcrkiye’nin, Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcyle ilgili 10. maddesini ihlal etti\u011fi, \u2018incitici vurgular\u0131n siyasette ele\u015ftiri s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu\u2019 gerek\u00e7eleriyle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Tu\u015falp’e 5 bin Avro para cezas\u0131 \u00f6denmesine karar verdi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Uluslararas\u0131 Raporlar ve A\u00e7\u0131klamalar<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye gelen Avrupa G\u00fcvenlik ve \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131’n\u0131 (AG\u0130T) Medya \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Temsilcisi Dunja Mijatovic, T\u00fcrkiye’de pek \u00e7ok gazetecinin su\u00e7suz yere cezaevinde oldu\u011funu, AG\u0130T olarak tutuklu gazetecilerle ilgili veri taban\u0131 yay\u0131nlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bilgi ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcr olmas\u0131, bilgiye eri\u015fim, haberle\u015fme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemine vurgu yapan Mijatovic, “Bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc savunuyoruz ve somut \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye’deyiz. Kanunu tamamen kald\u0131r\u0131p yeni kanun d\u00fczenleme s\u00f6z konusu olmasa da madde de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri talebimiz var” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Avrupa Konseyi \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Komiseri ve delegasyonunun 10-14 Ekim 2011\u2019deki T\u00fcrkiye ziyareti sonunda haz\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131, Ocak 2012 tarihli Hammerberg Raporu <\/em><\/strong>a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de adalet y\u00f6netimine ili\u015fkin uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden sorunlar oldu\u011fu belirtilen raporda, ilerlemeyi engelleyen fakt\u00f6rler aras\u0131nda h\u00e2kim ve savc\u0131lar\u0131n devleti korumay\u0131 insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 koruman\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde tutan, 1982 T\u00fcrk Anayasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ruhuyla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 tutum ve uygulamalar\u0131 say\u0131ld\u0131. Yasal sorunlar\u0131n ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda; \u201cTutuklulu\u011fun hukukta istisnai durum oldu\u011fu netle\u015fmeli, tutukluluk s\u00fcresinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 azalt\u0131lmal\u0131, tutuksuz yarg\u0131lama alternatifleri te\u015fvik edilmelidir\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em>Raporda ayr\u0131ca, \u201cTer\u00f6rizm ve bir su\u00e7 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcyelikle ilgili baz\u0131 su\u00e7lar geni\u015f tan\u0131mlanmakta ve yorumlanmaktad\u0131r. Ter\u00f6rist eylemler ile d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce, ifade, toplant\u0131 ve dernek \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc haklar\u0131 kapsam\u0131na giren eylemler aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ilgilendiren A\u0130HM i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131 konusunda dikkat edilmelidir. \u00d6zel yetkili a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemelerinin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmelidir. H\u00e2kimler ve savc\u0131lar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve tarafs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin olarak y\u00fcr\u00fctmeden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmeli, yarg\u0131 b\u00fcnyesinde i\u00e7 demokrasi <\/strong>geli\u015ftirilmelidir\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine yer verildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a02012\u2019nin ocak ay\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye gelen Avrupa Konseyi \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Komiseri Thomas Hammerberg, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcyle ilgili sorular \u00fczerine, KCK davas\u0131n\u0131n TMK\u2019deki “ter\u00f6rizm”, “yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeli\u011fi” kavramlar\u0131n\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015f kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 i\u015faret etti\u011fini, ele\u015ftiri yapman\u0131n “ter\u00f6rizm” ya da “ter\u00f6re destek vermek” olarak alg\u0131lanabildi\u011fini belirtti. Hammerberg, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye, Avrupa \u00fclkeleriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda en \u00e7ok gazetecinin hapiste oldu\u011fu \u00fclke. Gazetecilerin ter\u00f6rle ili\u015fkisi gerek\u00e7elendirilemiyor. Buna kan\u0131t olarak g\u00f6sterilenler incelendi\u011finde, gazetecilerin yazd\u0131klar\u0131 nedeniyle hapishanede oldu\u011fu izlenimi do\u011fuyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, nisan ay\u0131nda Taksim Meydan\u0131’nda bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 d\u00fczenleyerek T\u00fcrkiye’de ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00f6n\u00fcndeki engellerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etti. A\u00e7\u0131klamada, T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00f6\u011frenciler, akademisyenler, gazeteciler ve bir\u00e7ok bireyin TCK\u2019nin \u00e7e\u015fitleri maddeleri uyar\u0131nca g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131p tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131. \u201cTer\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele mevzuat\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen, adil olmayan yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131 sona erdirmelerini istiyoruz. Ter\u00f6r su\u00e7u tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zellikle yasall\u0131k ve yasal kesinlik ilkeleri olmak \u00fczere uluslararas\u0131 standartlar ve normlara uygun bir \u015fekilde belirlemeleri i\u00e7in \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bulunuyoruz” denildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, 3 May\u0131s D\u00fcnya Bas\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc G\u00fcn\u00fc’nde 2012’nin ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc karnesini \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Raporda, T\u00fcrkiye’de de gazetecilerin muhalif fikirleri bast\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla keyfi bi\u00e7imde uygulanan yasalarla g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131, tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131, TCK\u2019nin 216. Maddesinin ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hakk\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlayan tan\u0131mlara sahip oldu\u011fu, TMK\u2019de ter\u00f6rizmin tan\u0131m\u0131 fazlas\u0131yla geni\u015f, mu\u011flak ve ayr\u0131ca uluslararas\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 hukukunun gerektirdi\u011fi yasal kesinlikten yoksun oldu\u011fu dile getirildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc 2012 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Raporu\u2019nda; \u201cS\u00f6z verilen anayasal ve di\u011fer yasal d\u00fczenlemeler ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi. Aksine, ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hakk\u0131 tehdit edildi ve g\u00f6stericiler artan polis \u015fiddetiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131. Kusurlu ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele yasalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131lan binlerce kovu\u015fturma adil yarg\u0131lama standartlar\u0131n\u0131 yakalayamad\u0131. Bireylerin ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hakk\u0131n\u0131 tehdit eden \u00e7ok say\u0131da dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. \u00d6zellikle, ele\u015ftirel gazeteciler, K\u00fcrt siyasal aktivistler ve di\u011ferleri T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki K\u00fcrtlerin durumu hakk\u0131nda konu\u015ftuklar\u0131nda ya da silahl\u0131 kuvvetleri ele\u015ftirdiklerinde haklar\u0131nda haks\u0131z davalar a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6ze alm\u0131\u015f oluyorlard\u0131. Ceza hukukundaki bir\u00e7ok madde kapsam\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lan davalara ek olarak, ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc tehdit eden \u00e7ok say\u0131da dava ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele yasalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda internet sitelerinin keyfi s\u0131n\u0131rlanmas\u0131 gibi endi\u015feleri artt\u0131ran yeni d\u00fczenlemeler y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc 2011 D\u00fcnya Raporu\u2019nu Ocak 2012\u2019de yay\u0131nlad\u0131. Raporun T\u00fcrkiye b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde; <\/em>\u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ter\u00f6rizmin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 geni\u015f tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 nedeniyle, haklar\u0131nda ter\u00f6rizme destekte bulundu\u011funa veya \u015fiddet i\u00e7eren etkinliklere kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair \u00e7ok az delil bulunan bireylerin \u00fczerine rastgele ter\u00f6rizm su\u00e7lar\u0131 y\u00fcklenmektedir. Savc\u0131lar bireyleri s\u0131kl\u0131kla \u015fiddet i\u00e7ermeyen konu\u015fmalar\u0131 ve yaz\u0131lar\u0131 nedeniyle yarg\u0131lamaktad\u0131r. Siyaset\u00e7iler kendilerini ele\u015ftirenlere hakaret davalar\u0131 a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. Mahkemeler ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc koruma mecburiyetini yeterince g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne almadan mahkumiyet kararlar\u0131 vermektedir\u201d de\u011ferlendirilmesi yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em>Raporda, AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmetini darbeyle devirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 Ergenekon \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne \u00fcyelik su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla aylarca tutuklu kalan gazeteci Ahmet \u015e\u0131k ve Nedim \u015eener\u2019in haklar\u0131ndaki tek delilin \u015fiddet i\u00e7ermeyen yaz\u0131lar\u0131, \u015e\u0131k\u2019\u0131n yay\u0131nlanmam\u0131\u015f kitap m\u00fcsveddesi oldu\u011fu belirtildi. Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda akademisyen B\u00fc\u015fra Ersanl\u0131 ve yay\u0131nc\u0131 Rag\u0131p Zarakolu\u2019nun da, 2009\u2019da ba\u015flayan ve 2011\u2019de yo\u011funla\u015fan, Bar\u0131\u015f ve Demokrasi Partisi\u2019nin yasal siyasi etkinliklerini bast\u0131rma s\u00fcrecinin par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak tutukland\u0131klar\u0131, \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeli\u011fi iddias\u0131yla Ersanl\u0131 ve Zarakolu\u2019nun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra y\u00fczlerce dava-\u00f6ncesi tutuklama yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve binlerce ki\u015finin ter\u00f6rizm su\u00e7undan yarg\u0131lanmakta oldu\u011fu, Diyarbak\u0131r\u2019daki davada san\u0131klar\u0131n 22 ayd\u0131r tutuklu bulundu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0S\u0131n\u0131r Tan\u0131mayan Gazeteciler \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fcn (RSF) 3 May\u0131s D\u00fcnya Bas\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 2011 verilerine g\u00f6re, “En \u00e7ok gazetecinin hapiste oldu\u011fu \u00fclkeler” s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda da T\u00fcrkiye ilk be\u015f \u00fclke aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131. Listedeki di\u011fer \u00fclkeler, \u0130ran, Eritre, \u00c7in ve Suriye. RSF \u201cD\u00fcnya Bas\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Endeksi\u201dne g\u00f6re bas\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6zg\u00fcr oldu\u011fu \u00fclkeler Finlandiya, Norve\u00e7 ve Estonya. Bu listede T\u00fcrkiye Afganistan, Pakistan ve Irak’\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde, 148’inci s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131. Raporda, T\u00fcrkiye’de Ergenekon, Devrimci Karargah ve K\u00fcrdistan Topluluklar Birli\u011fi (KCK) davalar\u0131 nedeniyle onlarca gazetecinin tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisine yer verildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0PEN T\u00fcrkiye Merkezi, T\u00fcrkiye Yazarlar Sendikas\u0131, \u00c7evirmenler Meslek Birli\u011fi ve T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi 15 Mart 2012\u2019de ortakla\u015fa d\u00fczenledikleri “12’den 12’ye D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve \u0130fade \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc” <\/em><\/strong>konulu sempozyumda hapisteki gazeteci, yazar ve yay\u0131nc\u0131lar\u0131n, i\u015fsiz b\u0131rak\u0131lan gazetecilerin durumlar\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ektiler. Toplant\u0131da Uluslararas\u0131 Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi\u2019ni (IPA) temsilen yazar ve yay\u0131nc\u0131 William Nygaard ile Uluslararas\u0131 PEN’i temsilen Norve\u00e7li yazar Eugene Schoulgin konu\u015fmac\u0131 olarak yer ald\u0131lar. Sempozyum Sonu\u00e7 Bildirgesi\u2019nde yazar, \u00e7evirmen, ele\u015ftirmen ve yay\u0131nc\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve meslek birlikleri (Bilim ve Edebiyat Eseri Sahipleri Meslek Birli\u011fi (BESAM), \u00c7evirmenler Meslek Birli\u011fi (\u00c7EV-B\u0130R), Edebiyat ve \u0130lim Eserleri Sahipleri Meslek Birli\u011fi (ED\u0130SAM), K\u00fcrt Yazarlar Derne\u011fi (KYD), Oyun Yazarlar\u0131 ve \u00c7evirmenleri Derne\u011fi (OY\u00c7ED), D\u00fcnya Yazarlar Birli\u011fi PEN T\u00fcrkiye Merkezi, Uluslararas\u0131 Tiyatro Ele\u015ftirmenleri Birli\u011fi T\u00fcrkiye Merkezi (TEB), T\u00fcrkiye Edebiyat\u00e7\u0131lar Derne\u011fi (TED), T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi (TYB), T\u00fcrkiye Yazarlar Sendikas\u0131 (TYS), \u00c7eviri Derne\u011fi, D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce Su\u00e7una Kar\u015f\u0131 Giri\u015fim) \u201cT\u00fcrkiye’de birer y\u0131ld\u0131rma arac\u0131 haline getirilen tutuklamalara son verilmesini, tutuklu yazar ve gazetecilerin derhal tahliye edilmesini, 301 ile TMK (Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Kanunu) gibi b\u00fct\u00fcn anti-demokratik yasa ve uygulamalar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu ile Bas\u0131n Kanunu\u2019nda Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’ne uygun d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131larak yazar, gazeteci ve akademisyenlerin tutuksuz ve \u00e2dil\u00a0yarg\u0131lanmalar\u0131n\u0131\u201d talep ettiler.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Ortak Platformu, iddianame ve mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n incelendi\u011fi 15 May\u0131s 2012 tarihli \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u0130fade \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc: Mevzuat ve Yarg\u0131 G\u00f6zlem Raporu\u201dnda \u00e7e\u015fitli tespitlerde ve \u00f6nerilerde bulundu. Raporda; \u201cTMK ve TCK\u2019nin baz\u0131 maddeleri hem a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k, netlik, kesinlik hem de \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilirlik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sorunludur. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u015fiddet unsuru i\u00e7ermeyen genel propaganday\u0131 yasaklayan, bas\u0131n yoluyla i\u015flenen su\u00e7larda ceza art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ve hakaret su\u00e7lar\u0131na ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcmler A\u0130HS ve A\u0130HM standartlar\u0131na uyumsuzdur. Bas\u0131n\u0131n haber verme i\u015flevi, halk\u0131n haber alma, bilgiye ula\u015fma hakk\u0131 ile bas\u0131n yay\u0131n organlar\u0131n\u0131n ve mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n haber ya da bilgiyi iletme haklar\u0131 ceza tehdidi alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Hakaret ve iftira su\u00e7lar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131yla ilgili ve \u00f6zel hukukun konusu olduklar\u0131 halde, ceza kanunlar\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Kamu kurum ve g\u00f6revlilerine y\u00f6nelik ifadelerin ceza tehdidi alt\u0131nda tutulmas\u0131 oto sans\u00fcr\u00fc art\u0131r\u0131r. \u2018M\u00fcstehcenlik\u2019 kavram\u0131 yasada tan\u0131mlanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, neden su\u00e7 te\u015fkil etti\u011fi veya etmesi gerekti\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d tespitleri yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Raporda; TMK\u2019nin t\u00fcm\u00fcyle y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00f6zel yetkili mahkemelerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ya da sak\u0131ncal\u0131 bulunan maddelerin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\/de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi, RT\u00dcK Kanunu\u2019nun, Atat\u00fcrk Aleyhine \u0130\u015flenen Su\u00e7lar Hakk\u0131nda Kanun\u2019un, Bas\u0131n Kanunu\u2019nun baz\u0131 maddelerinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi, K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckleri Muz\u0131r Ne\u015friyattan Koruma Kanunu y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak uluslararas\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 hukukuna ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hakk\u0131na sayg\u0131l\u0131 bir d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131lmas\u0131 talep edildi. TCK\u2019nin 301. ve 318. maddelerinin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve 125, 132, 134, 215, 216, 217, 218, 220, 257, 273, 283, 285, 288, 299, 305, 314, 327, 329, 334, 336. maddelerinde de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lmas\u0131; gazetecilik faaliyeti nedeniyle hapis cezas\u0131 yerine para cezalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmesi ve bas\u0131n yay\u0131n yoluyla i\u015flenen su\u00e7larda ceza art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 istendi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 sert ko\u015fullardan dolay\u0131 Avrupa Gazeteciler Federasyonu\u2019nun davetiyle 22-24 Kas\u0131m 2011\u2019de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi ziyaret eden uluslararas\u0131 grubun g\u00f6zlemlerinin aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/em>Avrupa Gazeteciler Federasyonu 2011 Raporu <\/em>a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fen durumuyla ilgili bilin\u00e7 y\u00fckseltmek i\u00e7in Avrupa Komisyonu, Avrupa Parlamentosu, Avrupa Konseyi ve Avrupa G\u00fcvenlik ve \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131na g\u00f6nderilen raporda, resmi yetkililerin tutuklu gazeteciler ve gazetecilere y\u00f6nelik davalarla ilgili net say\u0131lar vermeyi reddetti\u011fini, gazeteci birliklerinin verdi\u011fi say\u0131lar\u0131n ise resmi a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, bu nedenle Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nden gelecek ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir ekibin yarat\u0131lmas\u0131 gere\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Uluslararas\u0131 Grup g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme ve g\u00f6zlemlerini aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporunun sonucunda \u015fu tespit ve talepler yer ald\u0131: \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bug\u00fcne kadar oldu\u011fundan daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehlike alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Gazetecilerin ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin tespitlerine g\u00f6re, Avrupa\u2019daki en y\u00fcksek tutuklu gazeteci say\u0131s\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019dedir. Gazeteciler aleyhine TMK ve TCK maddelerine g\u00f6re a\u00e7\u0131lan davalar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi i\u00e7in yasal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lmal\u0131; tutuklu gazeteciler acilen serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00a0Sonu\u00e7\u2026<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi\u2019nin y\u0131llard\u0131r takip etti\u011fi ve raporlad\u0131\u011f\u0131, yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k alan\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik engeller 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda da \u00e7e\u015fitli hukuki ve siyasi uygulamalar e\u015fli\u011finde s\u00fcrmektedir. Ter\u00f6rle M\u00fccadele Kanunu ve T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\u2019nun belirli maddeleri toplumda ve devlet nezdinde genel kabul g\u00f6rmeyen, ele\u015ftirel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin s\u00f6zl\u00fc veya yay\u0131n yoluyla ifade edilmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u011f\u0131r su\u00e7lamalar, cezalar, uzun ve zorlu soru\u015fturma ve dava s\u00fcre\u00e7leriyle kesmektedir. Bu tutumla otosans\u00fcr mekanizmas\u0131 beslenmekte, yazarlar\u0131n, yay\u0131nc\u0131lar\u0131n ve gazetecilerin \u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme ve ifade etme haklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k ve \u00f6rt\u00fck bask\u0131 yap\u0131larak ellerinden al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce, ifade, bas\u0131n ve yay\u0131nlama \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle bu kanun maddelerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 veya i\u00e7lerinden haks\u0131z su\u00e7lamalara zemin haz\u0131rlayan belirsiz ifadelerin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan, hat\u0131rlamakta fayda vard\u0131r ki, 5. T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k Kurultay\u0131 Sonu\u00e7 Bildirgemizde de belirtildi\u011fi gibi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve onun karde\u015fi say\u0131lan yay\u0131nlama \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yerle\u015fik de\u011ferler haline gelmesi ancak toplumun ve devletin otoriter e\u011filimlerden topyekun s\u0131yr\u0131lmas\u0131, demokratik \u00e7er\u00e7evenin t\u00fcm bireylerin ve kurumlar\u0131n zihninde yerle\u015fmesiyle m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimizi s\u0131n\u0131rlarla hapsedilmeden, \u00f6zg\u00fcrce payla\u015fabilece\u011fimiz bir gelecek dile\u011fiyle\u2026<\/p>\n

\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

Yay\u0131nlama \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Komitesi<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0TOPLATILAN, YASAKLANAN, YARGILANAN YAYINEV\u0130, YAZAR VE K\u0130TAPLAR<\/strong><\/p>\n

( 2011Haziran\u00a0 \u2013\u00a0 2012 Haziran)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0YAYINEV\u0130\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 YAZAR\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 K\u0130TAP<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aram\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Demir \u00c7elik\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde Kald\u0131 G\u00f6zlerim (20 bin TL Ceza)<\/p>\n

Aram\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Abdullah \u00d6calan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kapitalist Uygarl\u0131k \/ Maskesiz Tanr\u0131lar ve \u00c7\u0131plak<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Krallar \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 (Yasakland\u0131)<\/p>\n

Aram\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Abdullah \u00d6calan\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Soyolojisi ve Uygarl\u0131k \/ Maskeli Tanr\u0131lar ve \u00d6rt\u00fck Krallar \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 (Yasakland\u0131)<\/p>\n

Aram\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hatip Dicle\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yarg\u0131layanlar Yarg\u0131lan\u0131yor<\/p>\n

Aram\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ayhan Kaya \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mordemin G\u00fcncesi<\/p>\n

Aram\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Serdem \u00c7iyayi\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130\u00e7imizde Bir Par\u00e7a \u00dclke<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131nt\u0131\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Chuck Plahniuk\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d6l\u00fcm Pornosu (Dava s\u00fcr\u00fcyor)<\/p>\n

Belge\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 George Jerjian \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ger\u00e7ek Bizi \u00d6zg\u00fcr K\u0131lacak (Mahkumiyet-Yarg\u0131tayda)<\/p>\n

Belge\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mehmet G\u00fcler \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d6l\u00fcmden Zor Kararlar (Mahkumiyet- Yarg\u0131tayda)<\/p>\n

Belge\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mehmet G\u00fcler \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 KCK Dosyas\u0131 (Mahkumiyet- Yarg\u0131tayda)<\/p>\n

Cumhuriyet\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130lhan Ta\u015f\u00e7\u0131 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00fcppeli Adalet (Dava s\u00fcr\u00fcyor)<\/p>\n

\u00c7etin\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Duran Kalkan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da Demokratik Siyasetin Rol\u00fc(Yasakland\u0131)<\/p>\n

\u00c7etin\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Derleme \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Demokratik Konfederalizm (Yasakland\u0131)<\/p>\n

\u00c7etin\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 An\u0131larla Abdullah \u00d6calan (Matbaac\u0131ya mahkumiyet)<\/p>\n

Destek\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ali Da\u011flar\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Operasyonun Ad\u0131: A\u011fa 01(Dava s\u00fcr\u00fcyor)<\/p>\n

Do\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Aras Erdo\u011fan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Haberlerin a\u011f\u0131nda \u00d6calan (Mahkumiyet)<\/p>\n

Do\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Serta\u00e7 Do\u011fan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015e\u0131rnak Yan\u0131yor 1992 (Mahkumiyet)<\/p>\n

Evrensel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ahmet Kahraman \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 K\u00fcrt \u0130syanlar\u0131\u00a0(Beraat)<\/p>\n

Evrensel\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Zeynep \u00d6zge \u0130mran\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bir \u0130syan And\u0131\u00a0(Beraat)<\/p>\n

\u0130thaki\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 E.Mavio\u011flu\/A.\u015e\u0131k \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 K\u0131rk Kat\u0131r K\u0131rk Sat\u0131r (Dava s\u00fcr\u00fcyor)<\/p>\n

\u0130thaki\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Cengiz Kapmaz\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d6calan\u2019\u0131n \u0130mral\u0131 G\u00fcnleri (El koyma-Toplatma)<\/p>\n

Kalkedon\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130smail Saymaz \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Postmodern Cihad (Dava s\u00fcr\u00fcyor)<\/p>\n

Kaynak\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Deniz Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tayyip\u2019in Voleleri (Beraat)<\/p>\n

Metis\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ajanda\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0130llallah (Dava s\u00fcr\u00fcyor)<\/p>\n

Mezopotamya\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Muzaffer Ayata\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ya\u015fam Ge\u00e7idinde Yirmi Y\u0131l (El koyma-Toplatma Karar\u0131)<\/p>\n

Mezopotamya\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eiyar Dersim\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dersim\u2019in \u00c7\u0131\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (El koyma-Toplatma Karar\u0131)<\/p>\n

Mezopotamya\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Murat karay\u0131lan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bir sava\u015f\u0131n anatomisi (El koyma-Toplatma Karar\u0131)<\/p>\n

Mezopotamya\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Abdullah \u00d6calan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Demokratik Toplum Manifestosu (El Koyma-Toplatma)<\/p>\n

Mezopotamya\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Abdullah \u00d6calan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yol Haritas\u0131 (El Koyma \u2013Toplatma Karar\u0131)<\/p>\n

Mezopotamya\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Abdullah \u00d6calan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Demokratik Konfederalizm (El Koyma \u2013Toplatma Karar\u0131)<\/p>\n

Ozan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sinan Kara \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sinan’\u0131n Kara Kitab\u0131<\/p>\n

Peri\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 M. Erol Co\u015fkun \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ac\u0131n\u0131n Dili Kad\u0131n (Mahkumiyet, Yarg\u0131tayda)<\/p>\n

Peri\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hejare \u015eamil \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Diaspora K\u00fcrtleri (Beraat\/Aleyhte bozuldu, s\u00fcr\u00fcyor)<\/p>\n

Peri\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ahmet \u00d6nal\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Derheqa Diroka Kurd \u00fb Kurdistan\u00e9 De (2 dava s\u00fcr\u00fcyor)<\/p>\n

Sorun\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Osman Tiftik\u00e7i\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Osmanl\u0131’dan G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze Ordunun Evrimi (dava s\u00fcr\u00fcyor)<\/p>\n

Sel \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 William S. Burroughs\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yumu\u015fak Makine (dava s\u00fcr\u00fcyor)<\/p>\n

Su \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mahir \u00c7ayan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Toplu Yaz\u0131lar (Mahkumiyet, Yarg\u0131tayda)<\/p>\n

Su\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Derleme\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Devrimci T\u00fcrk\u00fc ve Mar\u015flar (Beraat, Yarg\u0131tayda)<\/p>\n

\u015eevda\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130rfan Babao\u011flu\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Auschwithz’den Diyarbak\u0131r’a 5 Nolu Cezaevi (s\u00fcr\u00fcyor)<\/p>\n

Tima\u015f \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eamil Tayyar \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Operasyon (Mahkumiyet -h\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 geri\u00a0\u00a0 b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131)<\/p>\n

Tevn\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Z\u00fclfikar Tak\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Diyarbak\u0131r Cezaevinde \u0130\u015fkence<\/p>\n

Tevn\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Erg\u00fcn S\u00f6nmez \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Emperyalizm S\u00fcrecinde K\u00fcrt \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Hareketi<\/p>\n

Tevn\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kas\u0131m \u00c7akan \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Astsubayken Er Olmak (Beraat)<\/p>\n

Tevn\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Cemal \u015eerik\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 De\u011fi\u015fim ve Yenileme \u00dczerine<\/p>\n

Tevn\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ey\u00fcp Demir \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yasal K\u00fcrtler<\/p>\n

Tevn\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Osman \u00d6z\u00e7elik \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kulilken \u011ee\u015fay\u00e9 (Buz \u00c7i\u00e7ekleri)<\/p>\n

Togan\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 Harun G\u00fcrek\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Belediye \u0130hale Dalavereleri<\/p>\n

Kaynak: http:\/\/www.turkyaybir.org.t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE YAYINCILAR B\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130 YAYINLAMA \u00d6ZG\u00dcRL\u00dc\u011e\u00dc RAPORU (Haziran 2011 \u2013 Haziran 2012) \u00a0T\u00fcrkiye Yay\u0131nc\u0131lar Birli\u011fi, 1995 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana her y\u0131l, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin evrensel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne bir an \u00f6nce kavu\u015fmas\u0131 dile\u011fiyle, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini ifade etmekten korkmayan isimlere D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve \u0130fade \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc veriyor. Birli\u011fin Yay\u0131nlama \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Komitesi de 1995\u2019ten beri bu \u00f6d\u00fcle e\u015flik eden ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[316],"class_list":["post-5175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel","tag-turkiye-yayincilar-birligi-yayinlama-ozgurlugu-raporu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5175"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5175"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5175\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}