{"id":18145,"date":"2016-01-11T17:08:23","date_gmt":"2016-01-11T15:08:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/?p=18145"},"modified":"2016-01-11T17:11:59","modified_gmt":"2016-01-11T15:11:59","slug":"abdulhamidin-kutuphanesi-28-subatta-cope-atilmis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/2016\/01\/11\/abdulhamidin-kutuphanesi-28-subatta-cope-atilmis","title":{"rendered":"Abd\u00fclhamid’in k\u00fct\u00fcphanesi 28 \u015eubat’ta \u00e7\u00f6pe at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f!"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"B\u00f6yle bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr katliam\u0131 ve kitap k\u0131y\u0131m\u0131 Mo\u011follar\u2019\u0131n 1258\u2019de Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgalleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda bile ya\u015fanmad\u0131! Prof. Kemal Alemdaro\u011flu\u2019nun rekt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc d\u00f6neminde, Alman \u0130mparatoru \u0130kinci Wilhelm\u2019in Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019e hediye etti\u011fi kitaplar ve daha binlerce nadir eser \u00e7\u00f6pe at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. \u2018Kitap katliam\u0131\u201d dendi\u011finde hemen hat\u0131ra gelen bir hadise vard\u0131r: Mo\u011follar 1258\u2019de Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgal ettikleri zaman, i\u00e7erisinde halifelerin as\u0131rlar boyunca toplad\u0131klar\u0131 kitaplar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu muazzam k\u00fct\u00fcphaneyi yak\u0131p y\u0131km\u0131\u015flar, bir e\u015fi olmayan elyazmalar\u0131n\u0131 Dicle\u2019ye atm\u0131\u015flar ve m\u00fcrekkebe bulanan Dicle g\u00fcya g\u00fcnlerce simsiyah akm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r! \u0130ddian\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131, mesel\u00e2 Mo\u011fol ordular\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fct\u00fcphaneyi tahrip etti\u011fi belki do\u011frudur ama Dicle\u2019nin g\u00fcnlerce kapkara akmas\u0131 gibisinden ifadelerin Mo\u011follar\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 duyulan nefret y\u00fcz\u00fcnden ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f bir abart\u0131 oldu\u011fu ve zamanla efsane h\u00e2lini ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bellidir…<\/p>\n

Dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile siz siz olun, Ba\u011fdat K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi hakk\u0131nda anlat\u0131lanlar\u0131n tamam\u0131na pek inanmay\u0131n…
\n28 \u015eubat d\u00f6neminde i\u015flenmi\u015f bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr cinayeti y\u0131llar sonra \u00f6\u011frenildi ve 1909\u2019a kadar Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019in Y\u0131ld\u0131z Saray\u0131\u2019ndaki \u00f6zel k\u00fct\u00fcphanesi olan, daha sonra \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019ne devredilen \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Nadir Eserler Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndaki son derece k\u0131ymetli binlerce eserin Prof. Kemal Alemdaro\u011flu\u2019nun 28 \u015eubat zaman\u0131ndaki rekt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7\u00f6pe at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131! \u0130stanbul Belediyesi\u2019ne ba\u011fl\u0131 Atat\u00fcrk Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ramazan Minder, katledilen kitaplardan bulabildi\u011fi 4 bin 500 kadar\u0131n\u0131 B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kadir Topba\u015f\u2019\u0131n sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 mal\u00ee destek ile ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz birka\u00e7 ay i\u00e7erisinde toparlay\u0131p kendi k\u00fct\u00fcphanesine nakletti. \u015eimdi yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken iki \u00f6nemli i\u015f var: Mo\u011fol talan\u0131ndan beter bu k\u00fclt\u00fcr cinayetinin hesab\u0131n\u0131n mutlaka sorulmas\u0131 ve \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019ne ait olan k\u00fct\u00fcphanenin asl\u00ee yerine, yani Y\u0131ld\u0131z Saray\u0131\u2019na nakledilmesi!<\/p>\n

PROFES\u00d6R \u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc\u2019N\u00dcN ESER\u0130
\nT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 1990\u2019lar\u0131n sonunda \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019nde meydana gelen, \u015fimdiye kadar bilinmeyen, hafta ba\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fim ve sizlere bug\u00fcn nakledece\u011fim bir ba\u015fka \u201ckitap k\u0131y\u0131m\u0131\u201d var ki, Ba\u011fdat\u2019ta 1258\u2019de ya\u015fanan k\u00fclt\u00fcr tahribat\u0131na rahmet okutur, Mo\u011follar\u2019\u0131n i\u015fledikleri kitap cinayetleri bu rezaletin yan\u0131nda ibadet gibi kal\u0131r! \u0130\u015fte, 18-19 sene boyunca gizli kalan, haberdar olunamayan, \u00fcstelik Mo\u011follar\u2019a bile rahmet okutan kitap katliam\u0131:<\/p>\n

Prof. Kemal G\u00fcr\u00fcz\u2019\u00fcn Y\u00d6K\u2019\u00fcn Ba\u015fkan\u0131, Prof. Kemal Alemdaro\u011flu\u2019nun \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin rekt\u00f6r\u00fc ve Prof. Meral Alpay\u2019\u0131n da \u00dcniversite K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019nin ba\u015f\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu 28 \u015eubat d\u00f6neminde k\u00fct\u00fcphanenin \u201cNadir Eserler B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u201dnde bulunan binlerce kitap \u00e7\u00f6pe at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, sonra kapan\u0131n elinde kalm\u0131\u015f!<\/p>\n

MO\u011eOL TALANINDAN BETER
\nKatliama sahne olan k\u00fct\u00fcphanenin ge\u00e7mi\u015fini k\u0131saca hat\u0131rlatay\u0131m: \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019nin \u201cNadir Eserler B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u201d, Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019in \u00f6zel k\u00fct\u00fcphanesidir ve h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131n 33 senelik iktidar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda binbir zahmetle toplay\u0131p Y\u0131ld\u0131z Saray\u0131\u2019na getirtti\u011fi herbiri birbirinden k\u0131ymetli kitaplar\u0131 bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r… Y\u0131ld\u0131z Saray\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 31 Mart ayaklanmas\u0131ndan sonra defalarca u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya\u011fmalardan kurtulabilmi\u015f tek b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc olan k\u00fct\u00fcphane, Cumhuriyet\u2019in il\u00e2n\u0131ndan sonra kararname ile \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019ne verilmi\u015f, uzun seneler cidd\u00ee bir ilim merkezi olmu\u015f ama Prof. Kemal Alemdaro\u011flu\u2019nun devr-i iktidar\u0131nda Mo\u011fol talan\u0131ndan beter \u015fekilde mahvedilmi\u015ftir!<\/p>\n

TALAN FAK\u00dcLTELERDE BA\u015eLADI
\n\u015eimdi katliam\u0131n nas\u0131l ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ve o senelerde kurban edilen kitaplar\u0131n sadece bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn tekrar nas\u0131l bulundu\u011fundan bahsedeyim:
\nProf. Alemdaro\u011flu\u2019nun rekt\u00f6r oldu\u011fu g\u00fcnlerde, \u00dcniversite K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019nde bir\u015feyler ya\u015fanmak \u00fczere oldu\u011fu i\u015fitiliyordu… Bir g\u00fcn, fak\u00fcltelerin yine gayet k\u0131ymetli eserlerin bulundu\u011fu ve onbinlerce cildi bar\u0131nd\u0131ran seminer kitapl\u0131klar\u0131 \u201cyer s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131\u201d gerek\u00e7esi ve rekt\u00f6r\u00fcn talimat\u0131 ile kapat\u0131ld\u0131, kitaplar kolilere doldurulup mahzenlere at\u0131ld\u0131. Derken 1999 depremi geldi, Bayezid\u2019den S\u00fcleymaniye\u2019ye uzanan yolun \u00fczerinde bulunan ve \u00dcniversite K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019nin Nadir Eserler B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc olan bina hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc, buradaki kitaplar da bo\u015falt\u0131ld\u0131, bina restorasyona al\u0131nd\u0131 ve senelerce kapal\u0131 kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

KURTARAB\u0130LD\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 KURTARDI
\nO g\u00fcnlerde, piyasay\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00dcniversite K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019nin damgas\u0131 olan kitaplar sard\u0131! Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019e ait eserler sergilerde, d\u00fckk\u00e2nlarda ve mezatlarda boyg\u00f6steriyor; \u00fcstelik baz\u0131 kitap kolilerinin kamyonlara konup \u00e7\u00f6pe g\u00f6nderildi\u011fi de s\u00f6yleniyordu. Og\u00fcnlerde meseleyi defalarca yazd\u0131m, Prof. Alemdaro\u011flu ile baz\u0131 toplant\u0131larda tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131m ve rekt\u00f6rden hep ayn\u0131 cevab\u0131 ald\u0131m: \u201cK\u00fct\u00fcphane, restorasyonun tamamlanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan daha m\u00fckemmel ve Atat\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc bir \u015fekilde tekrar hizmete girecekti!\u201d… Bina daha sonra tekrar hizmete a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131, Alemdaro\u011flu\u2019nun ard\u0131ndan seminer kitapl\u0131klar\u0131ndaki eserlerden kalanlar da yeniden eski yerlerine ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131 ama binlerce cilt maalesef kay\u0131pt\u0131!<\/p>\n

Bu binlerce kitab\u0131n \u00e2k\u0131betini, \u0130stanbul B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi\u2019ne ait olan Taksim\u2019deki Atat\u00fcrk Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ramazan Minder, bundan birka\u00e7 ay \u00f6nce ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Baz\u0131 kitap kolleksiyonerleri, \u00e7\u00f6pe at\u0131lan koliler dolusu kitaplar\u0131 bulmu\u015f, sat\u0131n alm\u0131\u015f ve kendi k\u00fct\u00fcphanelerine koymu\u015flard\u0131. Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019e ait olan eserlerin toparlanabildi\u011fi kadar\u0131n\u0131n yeniden bir k\u00fct\u00fcphaneye gitmesi i\u00e7in gerekli finansman\u0131 \u0130stanbul B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kadir Topba\u015f sa\u011flad\u0131 ve Atat\u00fcrk Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ramazan Minder 4 bin 500 kadar eseri ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz aylarda sat\u0131n alarak ba\u015f\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu Atat\u00fcrk Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na yerle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n

HED\u0130YELERI B\u0130LE ATMI\u015eLAR
\nGe\u00e7en g\u00fcn Atat\u00fcrk Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na gittim, Prof. Kemal G\u00fcr\u00fcz-Prof. Kemal Alemdaro\u011flu ve Prof. Meral Alpay \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcs\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan kurban edilen eserlerden hayatta kalabilenleri g\u00f6rme ink\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131 buldum ve deh\u015feti \u00e7ok yak\u0131ndan hissettim: At\u0131lan eserler aras\u0131nda neler vard\u0131 neler! Alman \u0130mparatoru \u0130kinci Wilhelm\u2019in Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019e hediye etti\u011fi ve kapa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir taraf\u0131nda Wilhelm\u2019in antetinin, di\u011fer taraf\u0131nda da h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131n mensubu oldu\u011fu Hohenzollern Hanedan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n armas\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu nefis cildli ilm\u00ee yay\u0131nlar, baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015fimdi onbinlerce dolar eden ama bulunmas\u0131 imk\u00e2ns\u0131z gibi olan ser\u00eeler ve i\u00e7 kapaklar\u0131nda Y\u0131ld\u0131z K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019nin demirba\u015f kayd\u0131n\u0131n yerald\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha binlerce nadir eser!<\/p>\n

K\u00fclt\u00fcr, bilim ve sanat d\u00fcnyas\u0131 \u201c\u00dcniversite\u201dye, daha do\u011frusu \u201cY\u0131ld\u0131z\u201d K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019ne ait olup da 28 \u015eubat\u2019\u0131n kurbanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yeralan ve ne kadar\u0131 katledildi\u011fi maalesef bilinmeyen binlerce kitaptan 4 bin 500 kadar\u0131n\u0131n kurtulabilmesi i\u00e7in gerekli mal\u00ee deste\u011fi hemen sa\u011flayan Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kadir Topba\u015f ile bu eserlerin bir k\u00fct\u00fcphanede tekrar yer bulmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan Atat\u00fcrk Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ramazan Minder\u2019e \u015f\u00fckran duymal\u0131d\u0131r…<\/p>\n

C\u00dcRM\u00dcN HESABI SORULMALI!
\nAma Mo\u011fol \u00e7apulculu\u011fundan beter bu rezaletin \u00fczerinde mutlaka durulmas\u0131 gereken bir ba\u015fka boyutu daha var: Kitap katliam\u0131n\u0131n hukuk\u00ee, hatt\u00e2 ceza\u00ee sorumlulu\u011fu…Daha a\u00e7\u0131k s\u00f6yleyeyim: T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin vaktiyle en m\u00fckemmel ve en zengin kitapl\u0131klar\u0131ndan olan \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Nadir Eserler B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019ndeki emsalsiz eserleri \u00e7\u00f6pl\u00fc\u011fe l\u00e2y\u0131k g\u00f6ren \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcden; yani her biri \u201cProfes\u00f6r\u201d unvan\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan Kemal Alemdaro\u011flu\u2019ndan, Kemal G\u00fcr\u00fcz\u2019den ve Meral Alpay\u2019dan i\u015fledikleri c\u00fcrm\u00fcn hesab\u0131n\u0131n sorulmas\u0131 gerekir!<\/p>\n

TEK \u00c7ARE: YILDIZ\u2019A NAKLETMEK
\nHukuk\u00e7u de\u011filim, b\u00f6yle bir c\u00fcr\u00fcm ile ilgili zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ka\u00e7 sene oldu\u011funu ve \u015fu anda bitip bitmedi\u011fini bilmiyorum, \u00fcstelik hayat\u0131mda hi\u00e7bir zaman \u201cmuhbir vatanda\u015f\u201d olmad\u0131m ama \u015fimdi ilk defa ihbarda bulunuyorum: Bu hadise hakk\u0131nda savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n adl\u00ee, \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin tarih\u00e7i rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Mahmut Ak\u2019\u0131n da idar\u00ee soru\u015fturma a\u00e7malar\u0131 ve Prof. Ak\u2019\u0131n k\u00fct\u00fcphanede ilk defa cidd\u00ee bir say\u0131m yapt\u0131rmas\u0131 gerekten de \u00f6te \u015fart gibidir!
\nDaha \u00f6nce yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m, \u015fimdi tekrar edece\u011fim:Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019in k\u00fct\u00fcphanesinin eski \u015fa\u015faal\u0131 ve ilim merkezi oldu\u011fu g\u00fcnlere tekrar d\u00f6nebilmesi i\u00e7in el de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi art\u0131k bir mecburiyettir! \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin b\u00f6yle bir k\u00fct\u00fcphaneye sahip olman\u0131n gereklerini yerine getiremedi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve seneler boyu her \u015fekilde peri\u015fan edilen k\u00fct\u00fcphanedeki 18 bin 600 adet elyazmas\u0131n\u0131n da ba\u015f\u0131na bir i\u015flerin gelmemesinin yolu, bu yazmalar\u0131n ve di\u011fer kolleksiyonlar\u0131n asl\u00ee yerine, yani yak\u0131nda \u201cCumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130stanbul K\u00fclliyesi\u201d h\u00e2line gelecek olan Y\u0131ld\u0131z Saray\u0131\u2019na nakledilmelerinden ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n

Kaynak:http:\/\/www.haberturk.com\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00f6yle bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr katliam\u0131 ve kitap k\u0131y\u0131m\u0131 Mo\u011follar\u2019\u0131n 1258\u2019de Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgalleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda bile ya\u015fanmad\u0131! Prof. Kemal Alemdaro\u011flu\u2019nun rekt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc d\u00f6neminde, Alman \u0130mparatoru \u0130kinci Wilhelm\u2019in Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019e hediye etti\u011fi kitaplar ve daha binlerce nadir eser \u00e7\u00f6pe at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. \u2018Kitap katliam\u0131\u201d dendi\u011finde hemen hat\u0131ra gelen bir hadise vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18145","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18145"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18145"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18145\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bbyhaber.com\/bby\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}